ashen milk vetch, prescott milkvetch
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ashen milkvetch, silverline locoweed
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Plants loosely or densely tuft-forming, acaulescent or shortly caulescent, 10–48 cm, strigulose, pilosulous, or villosulous, hairs basifixed; from branched caudex, branches often with conspicuous thatch of marcescent leaf rachises. |
0–8 cm. |
prostrate, 0–15(–25) cm, internodes to 2(–2.5) cm, strigulose, pilosulous, or villosulous. |
4–16 cm; leaflets 11–27(–31), blades mostly flat, usually obovate-cuneate, oblanceolate, or rhombic-elliptic, rarely suborbiculate, (3–)4–17 mm, apex obtuse, acute, or emarginate. |
4–24 cm; stipules sometimes obscurely connate at proximal nodes, 2–15 mm, submembranous becoming papery-scarious; leaflets 11–27(–31), blades oblanceolate, obovate, obovate-cuneate, rhombic, rhombic-ovate, or rhombic-elliptic, rarely suborbiculate, 2–27 mm, apex usually obtuse or acute, rarely emarginate, surfaces usually pubescent, sometimes glabrescent or glabrous adaxially. |
10–25(–35)-flowered; axis (1.5–)2–8(–11) cm in fruit. |
loosely (9 or)10–25(–35)-flowered, flowers ascending; axis (1.5–)2–20 cm in fruit; bracts 1.5–11 mm; bracteoles usually 0(–2). |
(4–)5–15(–21) cm. |
incurved-ascending or erect, 4–40 cm. |
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0.6–3.4 mm. |
(14–)18–24 mm; calyx 8.8–12.7(–14) mm, pilosulous to loosely strigulose, sometimes villous, tube 7.1–10 mm, lobes 1.7–2.8 mm; corolla banner (14–)18–24 mm; keel 14.7–20.1 mm. |
11.8–24 mm; calyx cylindric to deeply campanulate, (5–)6.4–14 mm, loosely strigulose, pilosulous, or villous, tube (3.5–)4.5–10.2 mm, lobes subulate or triangular-subulate, 1.2–3.8 mm; corolla usually pink-purple to dull lilac, rarely white or nearly so; banner recurved through 45°; keel 10.2–20.1 mm. |
oblong-ellipsoid to lanceoloid-ellipsoid or, sometimes, ovoid-acuminate, 17–30 × 6–10 mm, somewhat fleshy becoming stiffly leathery or subligneous, usually strigulose or pilosulous, sometimes glabrous. |
ascending, green or purplish becoming stramineous or brownish, lunately incurved or straight proximally and only beak incurved, obliquely ovoid-acuminate, lanceoloid-, oblong-, or ovoid-ellipsoid, strongly obcompressed, 13–34 × 5–10(–12) mm, ± unilocular, valves less than 1 mm thick, thinly to thickly fleshy becoming thinly leathery, stiffly leathery, or subligneous, usually densely to sparsely strigulose or pilosulous, rarely glabrous. |
24–35. |
24–36. |
2.5–11 mm, surfaces villosulous, sparsely strigulose, or glabrate abaxially. |
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Flowering Apr–Jun. |
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Arid grasslands, oak-chaparral, in pinyon-juniper, juniper, or ponderosa pine forests, on volcanic, granitic, or sedimentary bedrock (including limestone). |
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1000–2000 m. (3300–6600 ft.) |
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AZ; CA; NM; NV |
sw United States; nw Mexico
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The range of var. brachylobus extends from the crest of the Mogollon Escarpment northward to the slopes of the Kaibab Plateau, westward to the Colorado River near Needles, California, and southeastward around the edge of the Gila Basin to west-central New Mexico. The pubescent phases of var. brachylobus were aggregated into four groups, three somewhat geographically restricted (R. C. Barneby 1964). Variety brachylobus is difficult to distinguish from var. tephrodes in west-central New Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora). Astragalus tephrodes consists of two intergrading varieties (var. brachylobus, var. tephrodes) that are rather widely distributed and one (var. chloridae) that is narrowly distributed. R. C. Barneby (1947b, 1964) discussed the taxonomic complexity of the species and described the clinal variation from Arizona to the western limits of the species distribution, resulting in a classification that is necessarily arbitrary. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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1. Calyx tubes (3.5–)4.5–6.8(–8) mm, lobes 1.2–2.2 mm; corolla banners 11.8–17.5 mm, keel 10.2–14.5 mm; legumes 13–20 mm, thinly leathery; leaflets mostly conduplicate; sw New Mexico and adjoining Mexico, westward across Arizona to Verde Valley, Yavapai County. | var. tephrodes |
1. Calyx tubes 7.1–10.2 mm, lobes 1.7–3.8 mm; corolla banners (14–)16.8–24 mm, keel 14.7–20.1 mm; legumes 17–34 mm, stiffly leathery or subligneous; leaflets mostly flat; Arizona, Nevada, California, and w New Mexico. | → 2 |
2. Peduncles (4–)5–15(–21) cm; raceme rachis (1.5–)2–8(–11) cm in fruit; broadly distributed from se California and Nevada to New Mexico. | var. brachylobus |
2. Peduncles 13–40 cm; raceme rachis (4–)7–20 cm in fruit; nw Arizona, extreme s Nevada. | var. chloridae |
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FNA vol. 11. |
FNA vol. 11. |
Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Argophylli > Astragalus tephrodes |
Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Argophylli |
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A. accidens, A. accumbens, A. ackermanii, A. acutirostris, A. adanus, A. aequalis, A. agnicidus, A. agrestis, A. albens, A. albulus, A. allochrous, A. alpinus, A. altus, A. alvordensis, A. amblytropis, A. americanus, A. amnis-amissi, A. amphioxys, A. ampullarioides, A. ampullarius, A. andersonii, A. anisus, A. anserinus, A. applegatei, A. aquilonius, A. aretioides, A. argophyllus, A. aridus, A. arizonicus, A. arrectus, A. arthurii, A. asclepiadoides, A. asotinensis, A. asymmetricus, A. atratus, A. atropubescens, A. atwoodii, A. austiniae, A. australis, A. barnebyi, A. barrii, A. beathii, A. beatleyae, A. beckwithii, A. bernardinus, A. bibullatus, A. bicristatus, A. bisulcatus, A. bodinii, A. bolanderi, A. bourgovii, A. brandegeei, A. brauntonii, A. brazoensis, A. breweri, A. californicus, A. callithrix, A. calycosus, A. camptopus, A. canadensis, A. caricinus, A. casei, A. castaneiformis, A. castetteri, A. ceramicus, A. cerussatus, A. chamaeleuce, A. chamaemeniscus, A. chinensis, A. chloödes, A. chuskanus, A. cibarius, A. cicer, A. cimae, A. claranus, A. clevelandii, A. cliffordii, A. cobrensis, A. coccineus, A. collinus, A. coltonii, A. columbianus, A. concordius, A. congdonii, A. conjunctus, A. consobrinus, A. contortuplicatus, A. convallarius, A. cottamii, A. crassicarpus, A. cremnophylax, A. cronquistii, A. crotalariae, A. curtipes, A. curvicarpus, A. cusickii, A. cutleri, A. cyaneus, A. cymboides, A. deanei, A. debequaeus, A. desereticus, A. desperatus, A. deterior, A. detritalis, A. diaphanus, A. didymocarpus, A. distortus, A. diversifolius, A. douglasii, A. drabelliformis, A. drummondii, A. duchesnensis, A. eastwoodiae, A. egglestonii, A. emoryanus, A. endopterus, A. ensiformis, A. episcopus, A. equisolensis, A. eremiticus, A. ertterae, A. eucosmus, A. eurekensis, A. eurylobus, A. falcatus, A. feensis, A. filipes, A. flavus, A. flexuosus, A. fucatus, A. funereus, A. gambelianus, A. geyeri, A. gibbsii, A. giganteus, A. gilensis, A. gilmanii, A. gilviflorus, A. glycyphyllos, A. gracilis, A. grayi, A. gypsodes, A. hallii, A. hamiltonii, A. harrisonii, A. heilii, A. henrimontanensis, A. holmgreniorum, A. hoodianus, A. hornii, A. howellii, A. humillimus, A. humistratus, A. hyalinus, A. hypoxylus, A. inflexus, A. insularis, A. inversus, A. inyoensis, A. iodanthus, A. iodopetalus, A. iselyi, A. jaegerianus, A. jejunus, A. johannis-howellii, A. kelseyae, A. kentrophyta, A. kerrii, A. knightii, A. laccoliticus, A. lancearius, A. laxmannii, A. layneae, A. leibergii, A. lemmonii, A. lentiformis, A. lentiginosus, A. leptaleus, A. leptocarpus, A. leucolobus, A. limnocharis, A. lindheimeri, A. linifolius, A. loanus, A. lonchocarpus, A. lotiflorus, A. lutosus, A. lyallii, A. macrodon, A. magdalenae, A. malacoides, A. malacus, A. megacarpus, A. michauxii, A. microcymbus, A. microcystis, A. microlobium, A. micromerius, A. miguelensis, A. minthorniae, A. misellus, A. miser, A. missouriensis, A. moencoppensis, A. mohavensis, A. mollissimus, A. molybdenus, A. monoensis, A. montii, A. monumentalis, A. mulfordiae, A. multiflorus, A. musiniensis, A. naturitensis, A. neglectus, A. nelsonianus, A. neomexicanus, A. nevinii, A. newberryi, A. nidularius, A. nothoxys, A. nudisiliquus, A. nutans, A. nutriosensis, A. nuttallianus, A. nuttallii, A. nutzotinensis, A. nyensis, A. obcordatus, A. obscurus, A. oniciformis, A. oocalycis, A. oocarpus, A. oophorus, A. oreganus, A. osterhoutii, A. oxyphysus, A. pachypus, A. palmeri, A. panamintensis, A. pardalinus, A. parryi, A. pattersonii, A. pauperculus, A. paysonii, A. peckii, A. pectinatus, A. perianus, A. phoenix, A. pictiformis, A. pinonis, A. piscator, A. piutensis, A. plattensis, A. platytropis, A. polaris, A. pomonensis, A. porrectus, A. praelongus, A. preussii, A. proimanthus, A. proximus, A. pseudiodanthus, A. pterocarpus, A. pubentissimus, A. pulsiferae, A. puniceus, A. purshii, A. pycnostachyus, A. racemosus, A. rafaelensis, A. rattanii, A. ravenii, A. recurvus, A. reflexus, A. remotus, A. reventiformis, A. reventus, A. riparius, A. ripleyi, A. robbinsii, A. rusbyi, A. sabulonum, A. sabulosus, A. salmonis, A. saurinus, A. scaphoides, A. schmolliae, A. sclerocarpus, A. scopulorum, A. sepultipes, A. serenoi, A. sericoleucus, A. serpens, A. sesquiflorus, A. sheldonii, A. shevockii, A. shortianus, A. siliceus, A. simplicifolius, A. sinuatus, A. solitarius, A. sophoroides, A. soxmaniorum, A. spaldingii, A. sparsiflorus, A. spatulatus, A. speirocarpus, A. straturensis, A. striatiflorus, A. subcinereus, A. subvestitus, A. succumbens, A. tegetarioides, A. tener, A. tennesseensis, A. terminalis, A. tetrapterus, A. thurberi, A. tibetanus, A. tidestromii, A. tiehmii, A. titanophilus, A. toanus, A. toquimanus, A. tortipes, A. traskiae, A. tricarinatus, A. trichopodus, A. tridactylicus, A. troglodytus, A. tweedyi, A. tyghensis, A. umbellatus, A. umbraticus, A. uncialis, A. utahensis, A. vaccarum, A. vallaris, A. vexilliflexus, A. villosus, A. wardii, A. waterfallii, A. webberi, A. welshii, A. wetherillii, A. whitneyi, A. williamsii, A. wingatanus, A. wittmannii, A. woodruffii, A. wootonii, A. wrightii, A. xiphoides, A. yoderwilliamsii, A. zionis |
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A. shortianus var. brachylobus |
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(A. Gray) Barneby: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 37: 466. (1947) |
A. Gray: Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 5(6): 45. (1853) |
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