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Habit Herbs perennial, caulescent, sparsely leafy, often junceous or ephedroid; root-crown or caudex subterranean.
Stems

single or few to several.

Leaves

odd-pinnate, sessile or subsessile to petiolate;

leaflets (0–)3–21, or lateral leaflets fewer and terminal leaflet continuous with rachis.

Racemes

loosely flowered, flowers ascending, spreading, declined, or nodding.

Corollas

whitish, ochroleucous, yellow, or pink-purple to dull lavender or purple, petals often strongly recurved, banner recurved through 30–130°, keel apex obtuse, acute, or triangular, sometimes beaklike.

Calyx

tubes usually campanulate, rarely cylindric.

Legumes

persistent or eventually deciduous, continuous with receptacle, sessile, subsessile, or stipitate, usually declined or pendulous, rarely spreading, ascending, or erect, linear-oblong to linear-oblanceoloid, ellipsoid, ovoid-ellipsoid and bladdery, compressed laterally or dorsiventrally, or 3-sided or 4-sided, usually unilocular, rarely semibilocular.

Seeds

8–42.

Hairs

basifixed.

Stipules

distinct or connate (±) proximally.

Astragalus sect. Lonchocarpi

Distribution
w United States
Discussion

Species 17 (17 in the flora).

Section Lonchocarpi consists of five subsections distributed in the Colorado Basin, southeastern Great Basin, and eastward and southeastward to Colorado and New Mexico.

The subsections are: subsect. Pseudogenistoidei Barneby (Astragalus titanophilus, A. xiphoides); subsect. Pseudostrigulosi Barneby (A. cronquistii); subsect. Aequales Barneby (A. pinonis, A. atwoodii, A. aequalis); subsect. Lancearii Barneby (A. episcopus, A. lancearius, A. duchesnensis, A. nidularius, A. harrisonii); and subsect. Lonchocarpi (A. Gray) Barneby (A. coltonii, A. ripleyi, A. schmolliae, A. tortipes, A. lonchocarpus, A. hamiltonii).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus
Subordinate taxa
Name authority A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 219. (1864)
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