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longstipe stinking milkvetch, stinking milkvetch

Habit Herbs perennial (sometimes flowering as annual), course, selenophytes, clump-forming, caulescent; caudex usually superficial (sometimes subterranean in A. praelongus).
Stems

few or several to many.

Leaves

odd-pinnate, shortly subsessile to petiolate;

leaflets (1 or)3–33, jointed (terminal leaflet sometimes decurrent in A. preussii).

Racemes

loosely flowered, sometimes initially densely flowered, flowers ascending to deflexed, declined, or nodding.

Flowers

15–24 mm;

calyx lobes subulate or lanceolate-attenuate, 3–6.5 mm;

corolla ochroleucous, keel often faintly to definitely maculate.

Corollas

pink to purple, magenta-purple, reddish purple, ochroleucous, white, or yellowish, banner recurved through 30–90°, keel apex round, obtuse, blunt, bluntly triangular, or bluntly rectangular.

Calyx

tubes cylindric, sometimes base oblique or gibbous.

Legumes

ellipsoid, oblong-ellipsoid, ellipsoid-cylindroid, or narrowly clavate-ellipsoid, 20–30 × 6–9 mm, strigulose;

stipe 4.5–8 mm.

persistent, sessile or subsessile to stipitate, erect, spreading, or declined, narrowly ellipsoid to broadly ovoid, oblong-ellipsoid, obovoid, or subglobose, scarcely swollen to strongly inflated, unilocular or subunilocular.

Seeds

20–75(–84).

Stipules

distinct throughout.

usually distinct, rarely connate-sheathing at proximal nodes (in A. praelongus).

Hairs

basifixed.

Astragalus praelongus var. lonchopus

Astragalus sect. Preussiani

Phenology Flowering late Apr–Jul.
Habitat Seleniferous fine-textured, less commonly sandy, substrates in blackbrush, mixed desert shrub, sagebrush, and pinyon-juniper commu­nities.
Elevation 1200–2100 m. (3900–6900 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; UT
[BONAP county map]
sw United States; nw Mexico
Discussion

Variety lonchopus ranges from the Four Corners region to approximately 160 km to the west.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Species 10 (10 in the flora).

Section Preussiani consists of three subsections: subsect. Preussiani (M. E. Jones) Barneby (Astragalus beathii, A. crotalariae, A. cutleri, A. eastwoodiae, A. debequaeus, A. preussii); subsect. Pattersoniani M. E. Jones (A. pattersonii, A. praelongus); and subsect. Sabulosi Barneby (A. iselyi, A. sabulosus). Taxa in sect. Preussiani are distributed on seleniferous substrates.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Preussiani > Astragalus praelongus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus
Sibling taxa
A. praelongus var. avonensis, A. praelongus var. ellisiae, A. praelongus var. praelongus
Subordinate taxa
Name authority Barneby: Leafl. W. Bot. 9: 90. (1960) M. E. Jones: Rev. N.-Amer. Astragalus, 152. (1923)
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