Astragalus nuttallianus var. zapatanus |
Astragalus nuttallianus var. nuttallianus |
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loredo milkvetch, turkeypeas |
smallflower milkvetch |
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Habit | Plants hirsutulous, hairs 0.4–0.8 mm. | Plants sparsely strigulose, hairs appressed, to 0.6(–0.7) mm. |
Stems | 2–30 cm. |
(2–)5–30(–40) cm. |
Leaves | 1.5–4.5(–5) cm; leaflets (7 or)9–17, blades narrowly cuneate to oblong, oval, or oblong-cuneate, apex retuse or deeply emarginate. |
2–6(–7.5) cm; leaflets (7–)11–19(–23), blades linear-oblong, oblong, oblong-cuneate, ovate-cuneate, or obcordate, apex retuse to truncate-emarginate. |
Racemes | 1–4-flowered; axis very short in fruit. |
(1 or)2–6(or 7)-flowered; axis to 0.8(–1) cm in fruit. |
Peduncles | (0.2–)0.5–4.5 cm. |
2–7(–8.5) cm. |
Flowers | calyx 3–4.6 mm, pilosulous, tube 1.6–2.7 mm, lobes 1.5–2.1 mm; corolla banner (4–)4.9–6.7 mm; keel apex triangular, slightly beaklike. |
calyx (3.5–)3.7–5.4 mm, sparsely strigulose, tube 1.3–2.4 mm, lobes (1.7–)1.9–3.2 mm; corolla banner (4.3–)4.8–7.3 mm; keel apex triangular-acute or sharply deltate, erect or beaklike. |
Legumes | 13–18 × 2.6–3.2 mm, loosely strigulose. |
(12–)16–26 × (2–)2.4–3.5 mm, glabrous. |
Seeds | 10–16. |
10–16. |
2n | = 22. |
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Astragalus nuttallianus var. zapatanus |
Astragalus nuttallianus var. nuttallianus |
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Phenology | Flowering Feb–Mar. | Flowering Mar–Jun. |
Habitat | Sandy, frequently disturbed sites. | Prairies, roadsides, open pine or oak woods. |
Elevation | 0–200 m. (0–700 ft.) | 0–700 m. (0–2300 ft.) |
Distribution |
TX; Mexico (Tamaulipas) |
AL; AR; KS; LA; OK; TX |
Discussion | Variety zapatanus occurs in the lower Rio Grande Valley from Laredo to the Gulf Coast and into northeastern Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety nuttallianus is the common phase of the species in Oklahoma and central Texas. The Alabama occurrence is thought to be a recent introduction (B. R. Keener 2013). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Barneby: Field & Lab. 24: 36. (1956) | unknown |
Web links |