Astragalus kentrophyta var. tegetarius |
Astragalus sect. Ervoidei |
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mat milk vetch, mountain kentrophyta |
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Habit | Plants prostrate, cushion-forming, 5–40(–50) cm wide. | Herbs perennial, caulescent; caudex superficial. |
Stems | and herbage densely to sparsely strigulose, villosulous, or villous, hairs basifixed. |
several to many. |
Leaves | (0.2–)0.4–1.5(–2) cm; stipules 2–7 mm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 1–9 mm, surfaces pubescent or adaxially glabrous or medially glabrescent. |
odd-pinnate, sessile or subsessile to petiolate; leaflets (3–)5–21, jointed or decurrent. |
Racemes | sometimes paired, loosely or remotely flowered, flowers ascending, spreading, or declined. |
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Peduncles | 0–1.5(–3) cm. |
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Flowers | (3.9–)4.5–8(–9.2) mm; calyx (2–)2.4–5.7(–7) mm, tube 1.2–2.6(–2.8) mm, lobes subulate to setaceous, (0.5–)1.9–2.6(–4.2) mm; corolla usually purple or purplish, sometimes white and keel tip pink or purplish. |
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Corollas | pink-purple, whitish, or ochroleucous, banner recurved through 40–90°, keel apex obtuse. |
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Calyx | tubes usually campanulate, sometimes turbinate-campanulate. |
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Legumes | ellipsoid or oblong-ellipsoid, (3–)4–8(–9) × (0.6–)2–2.5 mm. |
eventually deciduous or persistent, sessile or stipitate, deflexed, declined, or pendulous, linear, oblong, ellipsoid, lenticular, or ovoid- or obovoid-subglobose, compressed laterally or bladdery-inflated, unilocular. |
Seeds | (3–)5–8. |
2–9(–11). |
Hairs | usually basifixed, rarely malpighian (in some varieties of A. kentrophyta). |
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Stipules | connate or distinct at distal nodes. |
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2n | = 24. |
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Astragalus kentrophyta var. tegetarius |
Astragalus sect. Ervoidei |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | |
Habitat | Ridgetops, breaks, alpine shrub and tundra with Phlox, Geum rossii, other forbs, grasses, less commonly with shrubs and trees, often in barrens. | |
Elevation | 2000–3700 m. (6600–12100 ft.) | |
Distribution |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY |
w North America |
Discussion | The moderately large, usually purplish flowers borne just above the mat of foliage set var. tegetarius apart and make it one of the showiest phases of the species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Species 5 (5 in the flora). Section Ervoidei consists of three subsections, widely distributed from Yukon southward to California, New Mexico, Hudson Bay, Minnesota, and Nebraska. The subsections are: subsect. Ervoidei (Torrey & A. Gray) Barneby (Astragalus bourgovii, A. multiflorus, A. vexilliflexus); subsect. Microcystei (A. Gray) Barneby (A. microcystis); and subsect. Submonospermi (A. Gray) Barneby (A. kentrophyta). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. tegetarius, A. aculeatus, A. kentrophyta subsp. implexus, A. kentrophyta var. implexus, A. kentrophyta var. rotundus, A. montanus var. rotundus, A. montanus var. tegetarius, A. tegetarius var. implexus, A. tegetarius var. rotundus, Homalobus aculeatus, H. tegetarius, H. wolfii, Kentrophyta aculeata, K. minima, K. rotunda, K. tegetaria, K. wolfii, Tragacantha tegetaria | Homalobus |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming, 297. (1988) | (Torrey & A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 344. (1964) |
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