Astragalus kentrophyta var. tegetarius |
Astragalus kentrophyta var. kentrophyta |
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mat milk vetch, mountain kentrophyta |
spiny milkvetch |
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Habit | Plants prostrate, cushion-forming, 5–40(–50) cm wide. | Plants decumbent, loosely mat-forming. |
Stems | and herbage densely to sparsely strigulose, villosulous, or villous, hairs basifixed. |
and herbage strigulose, hairs basifixed or obscurely malpighian. |
Leaves | (0.2–)0.4–1.5(–2) cm; stipules 2–7 mm; leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 1–9 mm, surfaces pubescent or adaxially glabrous or medially glabrescent. |
(0.7–)1–2.5 cm; stipules dimorphic, those at proximal nodes connate into short, bidentate sheath, those at distal nodes longer, connate at base only, lanceolate or lanceolate-acuminate, often without spines, 2–7 mm; leaflets 5 or 7, blades 7–12 mm, surfaces pubescent abaxially, glabrous or glabrescent adaxially. |
Peduncles | 0–1.5(–3) cm. |
subobsolete to 0.2 cm. |
Flowers | (3.9–)4.5–8(–9.2) mm; calyx (2–)2.4–5.7(–7) mm, tube 1.2–2.6(–2.8) mm, lobes subulate to setaceous, (0.5–)1.9–2.6(–4.2) mm; corolla usually purple or purplish, sometimes white and keel tip pink or purplish. |
4–5.5 mm; calyx 3.4–4 mm, tube 1.9–2.4 mm, lobes subulate to setaceous, 1.4–2 mm; corolla whitish. |
Legumes | ellipsoid or oblong-ellipsoid, (3–)4–8(–9) × (0.6–)2–2.5 mm. |
subsymmetrically ovoid-lenticular, (3.5–)4–7 × 2.4–3.8 mm. |
Seeds | (3–)5–8. |
2 or 3(or 4). |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Astragalus kentrophyta var. tegetarius |
Astragalus kentrophyta var. kentrophyta |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering Jun–Sep. |
Habitat | Ridgetops, breaks, alpine shrub and tundra with Phlox, Geum rossii, other forbs, grasses, less commonly with shrubs and trees, often in barrens. | Bluffs, dunes, gullied ridges in badlands. |
Elevation | 2000–3700 m. (6600–12100 ft.) | 1200–1600 m. (3900–5200 ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY |
CO; MT; ND; NE; SD; WY; AB; SK |
Discussion | The moderately large, usually purplish flowers borne just above the mat of foliage set var. tegetarius apart and make it one of the showiest phases of the species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety kentrophyta is a taxon of the High Plains from southeastern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan through eastern Montana, Wyoming and Colorado, the western Dakotas, and western Nebraska. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. tegetarius, A. aculeatus, A. kentrophyta subsp. implexus, A. kentrophyta var. implexus, A. kentrophyta var. rotundus, A. montanus var. rotundus, A. montanus var. tegetarius, A. tegetarius var. implexus, A. tegetarius var. rotundus, Homalobus aculeatus, H. tegetarius, H. wolfii, Kentrophyta aculeata, K. minima, K. rotunda, K. tegetaria, K. wolfii, Tragacantha tegetaria | |
Name authority | (S. Watson) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming, 297. (1988) | unknown |
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