Astragalus kentrophyta var. neomexicanus |
Astragalus kentrophyta var. ungulatus |
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New Mexican kentrophyta, New Mexico spiny milkvetch |
spiny milkvetch, talon kentrophyta |
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Habit | Plants decumbent and mat- or cushion-forming, or erect and bushy-branched basally, 4–30(–40) cm. | Plants prostrate, mat- or cushion-forming, 8–20 cm wide. |
Stems | and herbage strigulose, hairs malpighian. |
and herbage strigulose, hairs malpighian. |
Leaves | 0.8–2.2 cm; stipules uniform, connate to 1/2 their length, 1–1.5(–2.5) mm; leaflets usually 5, blades 3–13 mm. |
0.5–1.3 cm; stipules dimorphic, those at proximal nodes connate, those at distal nodes free and ± spine-tipped, 1.5–4 mm; leaflets (3 or)5, blades 3–9 mm. |
Peduncles | 0.1–0.3 cm. |
0.1–0.4 cm. |
Flowers | 4.8–5.2 mm; calyx 2.4–3.3 mm, tube 1.8–2.1 mm, lobes subulate, spinulose, 0.7–1.5 mm; corolla whitish. |
5.2–6.5 mm; calyx 3.6–4.7 mm, tube 1.8–2.1 mm, lobes subulate, spinulose, 1.8–2.6 mm; corolla whitish, keel tip purplish. |
Legumes | obliquely ovoid, 3–4 × 1.8–2.4 mm. |
obliquely lanceoloid-acuminate, 5–7.5 × 1.6–2 mm. |
Seeds | 2 or 3. |
2 or 3(or 4). |
2n | = 24. |
= 24. |
Astragalus kentrophyta var. neomexicanus |
Astragalus kentrophyta var. ungulatus |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun–Sep. | Flowering May–Jul. |
Habitat | Bluffs, badlands, dunes, mixed desert shrub and pinyon-juniper communities. | Calcareous gravel or gravelly clay knolls and hillsides with sagebrush. |
Elevation | 1600–2200 m. (5200–7200 ft.) | 1500–2200(–3000) m. (4900–7200(–9800) ft.) |
Distribution |
NM |
CA; NV |
Discussion | Variety neomexicanus is predominantly of the northwestern quarter of New Mexico, with outlying populations along the drainage of the Pecos River in De Baca and Chaves counties. Plants from the latter area have somewhat the habit of var. kentrophyta but the pungent leaflets and short calyx lobes of var. neomexicanus. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Variety ungulatus contributes to the peculiar pseudo-alpine, mound- and cushion-forming vegetation on the knolls and valley floors and foothills in the high valleys of central and northeastern Nevada and Mono County, California. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. tegetarius var. neomexicanus | |
Name authority | (Barneby) Barneby: Leafl. W. Bot. 6: 154. (1951) | M. E. Jones: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 5: 650. (1895) |
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