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Photo is of parent taxon

New Mexican kentrophyta, New Mexico spiny milkvetch

Photo is of parent taxon

mat milk vetch, mountain kentrophyta

Habit Plants decumbent and mat- or cushion-forming, or erect and bushy-branched basally, 4–30(–40) cm. Plants prostrate, cushion-forming, 5–40(–50) cm wide.
Stems

and herbage strigulose, hairs malpighian.

and herbage densely to sparsely strigulose, villosulous, or villous, hairs basifixed.

Leaves

0.8–2.2 cm;

stipules uniform, connate to 1/2 their length, 1–1.5(–2.5) mm;

leaflets usually 5, blades 3–13 mm.

(0.2–)0.4–1.5(–2) cm;

stipules 2–7 mm;

leaflets (3 or)5–9, blades 1–9 mm, surfaces pubescent or adaxially glabrous or medially glabrescent.

Peduncles

0.1–0.3 cm.

0–1.5(–3) cm.

Flowers

4.8–5.2 mm;

calyx 2.4–3.3 mm, tube 1.8–2.1 mm, lobes subulate, spinulose, 0.7–1.5 mm;

corolla whitish.

(3.9–)4.5–8(–9.2) mm;

calyx (2–)2.4–5.7(–7) mm, tube 1.2–2.6(–2.8) mm, lobes subulate to setaceous, (0.5–)1.9–2.6(–4.2) mm;

corolla usually purple or purplish, sometimes white and keel tip pink or purplish.

Legumes

obliquely ovoid, 3–4 × 1.8–2.4 mm.

ellipsoid or oblong-ellipsoid, (3–)4–8(–9) × (0.6–)2–2.5 mm.

Seeds

2 or 3.

(3–)5–8.

2n

= 24.

= 24.

Astragalus kentrophyta var. neomexicanus

Astragalus kentrophyta var. tegetarius

Phenology Flowering Jun–Sep. Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat Bluffs, badlands, dunes, mixed desert shrub and pinyon-juniper communities. Ridgetops, breaks, alpine shrub and tundra with Phlox, Geum rossii, other forbs, grasses, less commonly with shrubs and trees, often in barrens.
Elevation 1600–2200 m. (5200–7200 ft.) 2000–3700 m. (6600–12100 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
NM
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; OR; UT; WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Variety neomexicanus is predominantly of the northwestern quarter of New Mexico, with outlying populations along the drainage of the Pecos River in De Baca and Chaves counties. Plants from the latter area have somewhat the habit of var. kentrophyta but the pungent leaflets and short calyx lobes of var. neomexicanus.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

The moderately large, usually purplish flowers borne just above the mat of foliage set var. tegetarius apart and make it one of the showiest phases of the species.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Ervoidei > Astragalus kentrophyta Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Ervoidei > Astragalus kentrophyta
Sibling taxa
A. kentrophyta var. coloradoensis, A. kentrophyta var. danaus, A. kentrophyta var. douglasii, A. kentrophyta var. elatus, A. kentrophyta var. jessiae, A. kentrophyta var. kentrophyta, A. kentrophyta var. tegetarius, A. kentrophyta var. ungulatus
A. kentrophyta var. coloradoensis, A. kentrophyta var. danaus, A. kentrophyta var. douglasii, A. kentrophyta var. elatus, A. kentrophyta var. jessiae, A. kentrophyta var. kentrophyta, A. kentrophyta var. neomexicanus, A. kentrophyta var. ungulatus
Synonyms A. tegetarius var. neomexicanus A. tegetarius, A. aculeatus, A. kentrophyta subsp. implexus, A. kentrophyta var. implexus, A. kentrophyta var. rotundus, A. montanus var. rotundus, A. montanus var. tegetarius, A. tegetarius var. implexus, A. tegetarius var. rotundus, Homalobus aculeatus, H. tegetarius, H. wolfii, Kentrophyta aculeata, K. minima, K. rotunda, K. tegetaria, K. wolfii, Tragacantha tegetaria
Name authority (Barneby) Barneby: Leafl. W. Bot. 6: 154. (1951) (S. Watson) Dorn: Vasc. Pl. Wyoming, 297. (1988)
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