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Photo is of parent taxon

spiny milkvetch

Photo is of parent taxon

spiny leaf milk vetch, tall kentrophyta, tall spiny milkvetch

Habit Plants decumbent, loosely mat-forming. Plants usually erect or assurgent, rarely trailing, suffruticose and often bushy-branched basally, forming low, prickly bushes, 10–45(–65) cm, sometimes mat-forming.
Stems

and herbage strigulose, hairs basifixed or obscurely malpighian.

and herbage strigulose, hairs malpighian.

Leaves

(0.7–)1–2.5 cm;

stipules dimorphic, those at proximal nodes connate into short, bidentate sheath, those at distal nodes longer, connate at base only, lanceolate or lanceolate-acuminate, often without spines, 2–7 mm;

leaflets 5 or 7, blades 7–12 mm, surfaces pubescent abaxially, glabrous or glabrescent adaxially.

(0.8–)1–2.6 cm;

stipules dimorphic, those at proximal nodes connate with bidentate tip, those at distal nodes connate near base with spiny tips, 1–12 mm;

leaflets (3 or)5 or 7, blades (2–)5–15(–17) mm, surfaces usually pubescent, sometimes glabrous adaxially.

Peduncles

subobsolete to 0.2 cm.

0.1–0.6 cm.

Flowers

4–5.5 mm;

calyx 3.4–4 mm, tube 1.9–2.4 mm, lobes subulate to setaceous, 1.4–2 mm;

corolla whitish.

4.8–6.2 mm;

calyx 3.4–4.4 mm, tube 1.8–2.3 mm, lobes subulate, spinulose, 1.5–2.4 mm;

corolla usually whitish or faintly veined or tinged purple, fading ochroleucous, rarely pink-purple.

Legumes

subsymmetrically ovoid-lenticular, (3.5–)4–7 × 2.4–3.8 mm.

narrowly ovoid-acuminate, (3.5–)4–7 × 1.5–2 mm.

Seeds

2 or 3(or 4).

2–4.

2n

= 24.

= 24.

Astragalus kentrophyta var. kentrophyta

Astragalus kentrophyta var. elatus

Phenology Flowering Jun–Sep. Flowering Jun–Sep.
Habitat Bluffs, dunes, gullied ridges in badlands. Mixed desert and salt desert shrub, juniper-pinyon, ponderosa pine, bristlecone pine, and pine-spruce communities, floodplains.
Elevation 1200–1600 m. (3900–5200 ft.) 1500–2900(–3200) m. (4900–9500(–10500) ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CO; MT; ND; NE; SD; WY; AB; SK
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; NM; NV; UT; WY
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Variety kentrophyta is a taxon of the High Plains from southeastern Alberta and southwestern Saskatchewan through eastern Montana, Wyoming and Colorado, the western Dakotas, and western Nebraska.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Both erect and prostrate phases are known, which at maturity form ascending or sprawling tangles of untidy, branched stems with prickly leaves, hence an alternative common name of barb-wire kentrophyta. The prostrate phases, typically from upper-middle elevations, simulate var. tegetarius, which has basifixed hairs.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Ervoidei > Astragalus kentrophyta Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Ervoidei > Astragalus kentrophyta
Sibling taxa
A. kentrophyta var. coloradoensis, A. kentrophyta var. danaus, A. kentrophyta var. douglasii, A. kentrophyta var. elatus, A. kentrophyta var. jessiae, A. kentrophyta var. neomexicanus, A. kentrophyta var. tegetarius, A. kentrophyta var. ungulatus
A. kentrophyta var. coloradoensis, A. kentrophyta var. danaus, A. kentrophyta var. douglasii, A. kentrophyta var. jessiae, A. kentrophyta var. kentrophyta, A. kentrophyta var. neomexicanus, A. kentrophyta var. tegetarius, A. kentrophyta var. ungulatus
Synonyms A. impensus
Name authority unknown S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 77. (1871)
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