Astragalus kentrophyta var. douglasii |
Astragalus sect. Ervoidei |
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Douglas kentrophyta, Douglas' spiny milkvetch, spiny millk-vetch, thistle milk-vetch |
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Habit | Plants prostrate, densely mat-forming, becoming suffruticose. | Herbs perennial, caulescent; caudex superficial. |
Stems | and herbage strigulose, hairs basifixed. |
several to many. |
Leaves | 1–1.7 cm; stipules dimorphic, 2–5 mm; leaflets 5(or 7), blades 5–12 mm, surfaces pubescent. |
odd-pinnate, sessile or subsessile to petiolate; leaflets (3–)5–21, jointed or decurrent. |
Racemes | sometimes paired, loosely or remotely flowered, flowers ascending, spreading, or declined. |
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Peduncles | subobsolete. |
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Flowers | 5.8 mm; calyx 4.7–5.2 mm, tube 2.2–2.4 mm, lobes subulate, spinulose, 2.3–3 mm; corolla whitish. |
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Corollas | pink-purple, whitish, or ochroleucous, banner recurved through 40–90°, keel apex obtuse. |
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Calyx | tubes usually campanulate, sometimes turbinate-campanulate. |
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Legumes | lanceoloid, 5–5.5 × 2 mm. |
eventually deciduous or persistent, sessile or stipitate, deflexed, declined, or pendulous, linear, oblong, ellipsoid, lenticular, or ovoid- or obovoid-subglobose, compressed laterally or bladdery-inflated, unilocular. |
Seeds | 2. |
2–9(–11). |
Hairs | usually basifixed, rarely malpighian (in some varieties of A. kentrophyta). |
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Stipules | connate or distinct at distal nodes. |
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2n | = 24. |
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Astragalus kentrophyta var. douglasii |
Astragalus sect. Ervoidei |
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Phenology | Flowering Jun. | |
Habitat | Sandy substrates. | |
Elevation | 150–400 m. (500–1300 ft.) | |
Distribution |
OR; WA |
w North America |
Discussion | Variety douglasii is known from only a few, vague historical records, probably taken near the present city of Walla Walla near the Great Bend of the Columbia River, and appears to be extinct. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Species 5 (5 in the flora). Section Ervoidei consists of three subsections, widely distributed from Yukon southward to California, New Mexico, Hudson Bay, Minnesota, and Nebraska. The subsections are: subsect. Ervoidei (Torrey & A. Gray) Barneby (Astragalus bourgovii, A. multiflorus, A. vexilliflexus); subsect. Microcystei (A. Gray) Barneby (A. microcystis); and subsect. Submonospermi (A. Gray) Barneby (A. kentrophyta). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | Homalobus | |
Name authority | Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 364. (1964) | (Torrey & A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 344. (1964) |
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