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Canyonlands kentrophyta, Colorado spiny milkvetch

Habit Plants loosely mat- or clump-forming, low, to 12 cm. Herbs perennial, caulescent; caudex superficial.
Stems

and herbage strigulose, hairs malpighian.

several to many.

Leaves

0.9–2.4 cm;

stipules 1–12 mm;

leaflets (3 or)5(or 7), blades 4–15 mm, surfaces pubescent.

odd-pinnate, sessile or subsessile to petiolate;

leaflets (3–)5–21, jointed or decurrent.

Racemes

sometimes paired, loosely or remotely flowered, flowers ascending, spreading, or declined.

Peduncles

0.2–0.6 cm.

Flowers

7.3–10 mm;

calyx 6–8.3 mm, tube 2.4–3.3 mm, lobes subulate, spinulose, 3.4–5 mm;

corolla pink-purple.

Corollas

pink-purple, whitish, or ochroleucous, banner recurved through 40–90°, keel apex obtuse.

Calyx

tubes usually campanulate, sometimes turbinate-campanulate.

Legumes

subsymmetrically ellipsoid, lanceoloid- or oblong-ellipsoid, (5–)7–10 × 2.8–4 mm.

eventually deciduous or persistent, sessile or stipitate, deflexed, declined, or pendulous, linear, oblong, ellipsoid, lenticular, or ovoid- or obovoid-subglobose, compressed laterally or bladdery-inflated, unilocular.

Seeds

4–8.

2–9(–11).

Hairs

usually basifixed, rarely malpighian (in some varieties of A. kentrophyta).

Stipules

connate or distinct at distal nodes.

2n

= 24.

Astragalus kentrophyta var. coloradoensis

Astragalus sect. Ervoidei

Phenology Flowering Apr–Jun.
Habitat Sandy wash bottoms, sandy pockets on sandstone rimrock, in mixed desert shrub communities.
Elevation 900–1700 m. (3000–5600 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; UT
[BONAP county map]
w North America
Discussion

Variety coloradoensis is known from north-central Arizona and south-central Utah.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Species 5 (5 in the flora).

Section Ervoidei consists of three subsections, widely distributed from Yukon southward to California, New Mexico, Hudson Bay, Minnesota, and Nebraska.

The subsections are: subsect. Ervoidei (Torrey & A. Gray) Barneby (Astragalus bourgovii, A. multiflorus, A. vexilliflexus); subsect. Microcystei (A. Gray) Barneby (A. microcystis); and subsect. Submonospermi (A. Gray) Barneby (A. kentrophyta).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Ervoidei > Astragalus kentrophyta Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus
Sibling taxa
A. kentrophyta var. danaus, A. kentrophyta var. douglasii, A. kentrophyta var. elatus, A. kentrophyta var. jessiae, A. kentrophyta var. kentrophyta, A. kentrophyta var. neomexicanus, A. kentrophyta var. tegetarius, A. kentrophyta var. ungulatus
Subordinate taxa
Synonyms Homalobus
Name authority M. E. Jones: Contr. W. Bot. 10: 63. (1902) (Torrey & A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 344. (1964)
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