Astragalus hornii var. hornii |
|
---|---|
Horn's milk vetch |
|
Habit | Plants annual (long-lived), 30–120 cm, villosulous or strigulose; from superficial caudex; taproot slender. |
Stems | ascending to decumbent, slender to stout and fistulose, glabrous, sometimes glabrate at proximal nodes. |
Leaves | (1.5–)2.5–13 cm; stipules distinct, 2–7 mm, membranous becoming papery; leaflets (11–)15–31, blades narrowly elliptic, oblong-elliptic, or oblong-obovate, (3–)5 mm, apex acute, obtuse, obtuse and apiculate, or, sometimes, emarginate, surfaces pubescent abaxially, pubescent or glabrous adaxially. |
Racemes | in subglobose or oblong heads, densely (8–)10–35-flowered, flowers spreading and ascending; axis 0.7–7 cm in fruit; bracts 1.2–2 mm; bracteoles 0(or 1). |
Peduncles | incurved-ascending, 2–13 cm. |
Pedicels | 0.2–1.3 mm. |
Flowers | 7.8–10.2 mm; calyx campanulate, 3.8–6 mm, villosulous or loosely strigulose, tube 2.3–4.4 mm, lobes subulate or subulate-triangular, 1–2.5 mm; corolla whitish or cream, sometimes tinged with pale lilac; banner recurved through 40°; keel 5.9–8.4 mm, apex blunt, deltate. |
Legumes | subpersistent or very tardily disjointing, spreading and ascending, crowded into dense, subglobose or oblong-cylindric heads, 2.5–3.5 cm diam., pale green or faintly pink-tinged becoming stramineous, straight or slightly incurved, obliquely ovoid-acuminate or inversely pyriform, bladdery-inflated, 9–18 × 5–9 mm, thin becoming papery-membranous, hirsute. |
Seeds | 11–14(–17). |
Astragalus hornii var. hornii |
|
Phenology | Flowering Apr–Sep(–Nov). |
Habitat | Alkaline substrates, on clay soils moist in spring and dry in summer, along irrigation ditches, lakeshores, with salt-grass, chenopods, and other halophytes. |
Elevation | 60–900(–1200) m. (200–3000(–3900) ft.) |
Distribution |
CA; NV |
Discussion | Historically, var. hornii occurred from Kings to San Bernardino counties. It was especially abundant in the upper San Joaquin Valley, but much of its original habitat has been destroyed. A disjunct population occurs on the western shore of Pyramid Lake in Washoe County, Nevada. A historical collection from Washington County in Utah (Palmer s.n., in 1879) lacks specific locality information. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | |
Name authority | unknown |
Web links |