Astragalus bisulcatus var. haydenianus |
Astragalus sect. Bisulcati |
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Hayden's milkvetch |
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Habit | Plants stout, erect or diffuse and spreading, herbage usually pubescent. | Herbs perennial, selenophytes, clump-forming, caulescent; branched caudex superficial. |
Stems | several to many. |
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Leaves | odd-pinnate, short-petiolate or subsessile; leaflets (7–)11–35. |
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Leaflets | (13–)21–35, 5–27 mm. |
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Racemes | 35–80-flowered; axis (4–)5.5–25 cm in fruit; bracts (2.5–)3–5 mm. |
initially densely flowered, flowers declined or nodding, often retrorsely imbricate. |
Flowers | 8–11 mm; calyx usually pallid, tube 3.1–4 mm, lobes 1–2.7 mm; corolla white or whitish to ochroleucous; banner longer than keel. |
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Corollas | pink-purple, ochroleucous, or white, banner recurved through 45(–90)°, keel longer or shorter than banner, apex rounded. |
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Calyx | tubes short cylindric or oblique-campanulate, gibbous at base. |
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Legumes | ellipsoid or oblong-ellipsoid, (5–)6.5–9.5 × 2–4 mm, transversely rugose-reticulate, strigulose; stipe 1.4–3 mm. |
ultimately deciduous, stipitate, pendulous, linear-ellipsoid to oblong-ovoid, compressed dorsiventrally with 2 adaxial grooves or 3-sided, unilocular. |
Seeds | 5–8. |
5–22. |
Hairs | usually basifixed, rarely incipiently malpighian. |
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Stipules | connate or distinct at distal nodes. |
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2n | = 24. |
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Astragalus bisulcatus var. haydenianus |
Astragalus sect. Bisulcati |
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Phenology | Flowering May–Jul. | |
Habitat | Sagebrush-mountain brush, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine, and spruce-fir communities, on fine-textured, often saline, seleniferous substrates. | |
Elevation | 1900–3300 m. (6200–10800 ft.) | |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY |
w North America; n Mexico |
Discussion | Variety haydenianus from the Wasatch Plateau in Utah has been confused by some workers with the similarly pale-flowered var. major, but the flowers are consistently smaller, much more numerous, and the fruits smaller than in var. major. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Species 2 (2 in the flora). Section Bisulcati is distributed from Alberta to Manitoba, in southern to western Oklahoma, western Texas, northern Arizona, and southwestern Utah, westward to east-central Nevada, southeastern Idaho, and western Montana, and disjunctly in central Mexico. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 11. | FNA vol. 11. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. haydenianus, A. bisulcatus subsp. haydenianus, A. grallator, Diholcos haydenianus, Tragacantha haydeniana | |
Name authority | (A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 413. (1964) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 220. (1864) |
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