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Hayden's milkvetch

Habit Plants stout, erect or diffuse and spreading, herbage usually pubescent. Herbs perennial, selenophytes, clump-forming, caulescent; branched caudex superficial.
Stems

several to many.

Leaves

odd-pinnate, short-petiolate or subsessile;

leaflets (7–)11–35.

Leaflets

(13–)21–35, 5–27 mm.

Racemes

35–80-flowered;

axis (4–)5.5–25 cm in fruit;

bracts (2.5–)3–5 mm.

initially densely flowered, flowers declined or nodding, often retrorsely imbricate.

Flowers

8–11 mm;

calyx usually pallid, tube 3.1–4 mm, lobes 1–2.7 mm;

corolla white or whitish to ochroleucous;

banner longer than keel.

Corollas

pink-purple, ochroleucous, or white, banner recurved through 45(–90)°, keel longer or shorter than banner, apex rounded.

Calyx

tubes short cylindric or oblique-campanulate, gibbous at base.

Legumes

ellipsoid or oblong-ellipsoid, (5–)6.5–9.5 × 2–4 mm, transversely rugose-reticulate, strigulose;

stipe 1.4–3 mm.

ultimately deciduous, stipitate, pendulous, linear-ellipsoid to oblong-ovoid, compressed dorsiventrally with 2 adaxial grooves or 3-sided, unilocular.

Seeds

5–8.

5–22.

Hairs

usually basifixed, rarely incipiently malpighian.

Stipules

connate or distinct at distal nodes.

2n

= 24.

Astragalus bisulcatus var. haydenianus

Astragalus sect. Bisulcati

Phenology Flowering May–Jul.
Habitat Sagebrush-mountain brush, pinyon-juniper, ponderosa pine, and spruce-fir com­munities, on fine-textured, often saline, seleniferous substrates.
Elevation 1900–3300 m. (6200–10800 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; NM; UT; WY
[BONAP county map]
w North America; n Mexico
Discussion

Variety haydenianus from the Wasatch Plateau in Utah has been confused by some workers with the similarly pale-flowered var. major, but the flowers are consistently smaller, much more numerous, and the fruits smaller than in var. major.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Species 2 (2 in the flora).

Section Bisulcati is distributed from Alberta to Manitoba, in southern to western Oklahoma, western Texas, northern Arizona, and southwestern Utah, westward to east-central Nevada, southeastern Idaho, and western Montana, and disjunctly in central Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 11. FNA vol. 11.
Parent taxa Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus > sect. Bisulcati > Astragalus bisulcatus Fabaceae > subfam. Faboideae > Astragalus
Sibling taxa
A. bisulcatus var. bisulcatus, A. bisulcatus var. major, A. bisulcatus var. nevadensis
Subordinate taxa
Synonyms A. haydenianus, A. bisulcatus subsp. haydenianus, A. grallator, Diholcos haydenianus, Tragacantha haydeniana
Name authority (A. Gray) Barneby: Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 13: 413. (1964) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 6: 220. (1864)
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