Asplenium palmeri |
Asplenium scolopendrium |
|
---|---|---|
Palmer's spleenwort |
Hart's-tongue fern |
|
Roots | not proliferous. |
|
Stems | short-creeping, unbranched; scales black with lighter margins, linear-lanceolate, 1.5–3 × 0.1–0.4 mm, margins entire. |
|
Leaves | monomorphic. |
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Petiole | purplish black, lustrous, 0.5–3 cm, 1/3–1/20 length of blade; indument of black filiform scales at base. |
|
Blade | linear, 1-pinnate throughout, 7–17.5 × 0.9–1.8 cm, thick, glabrous; base gradually reduced; apex gradually reduced to whiplike rooting tip. |
|
Pinnae | in (12–)20–40 pairs, oblong; medial pinnae 6–9 × 3–4 mm; base broadly cuneate or auriculate; margins crenate-serrate; apex obtuse. |
|
Veins | free, obscure. |
|
Sori | 3–7 pairs per pinna, on both basiscopic and acroscopic sides. |
|
Spores | 64 per sporangium. |
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Rachis | purplish black throughout, lustrous, glabrous or nearly so. |
|
Asplenium palmeri |
Asplenium scolopendrium |
|
Habitat | Shaded rocky slopes, wet ledges, often in protected places | |
Elevation | 900–2000(–2750) m (3000–6600(–9000) ft) | |
Distribution |
AZ; NM; TX; Mexico; Central America in Guatemala; Belize
|
AL; MI; NY; TN; ON; Mexico; West Indies in Hispaniola; Europe |
Discussion | Varieties 2 or 3 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 2. | FNA vol. 2. |
Parent taxa | Aspleniaceae > Asplenium | Aspleniaceae > Asplenium |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. altajense, Phyllitis scolopendrium | |
Name authority | Maxon: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 13: 39. (1909) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 1079. (1753) |
Web links |