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flag-pawpaw, netted pawpaw

polecat-bush, slimleaf pawpaw

Habit Shrubs, to 1.5 m; crown much branched. Shrubs, 1-1.5(-1.75) m. Shoots stiffly erect to arching or spreading, red-brown to yellow-brown, glabrous or glabrate.
Shoots

red-brown to tan, distally red or pale-hairy, becoming gray-brown, distally glabrous or sparsely pale-hairy.

Leaves

blade oblong to elliptic or narrowly obovate, 5-8 cm, leathery, base abruptly and broadly cuneate or rounded, margins strongly to moderately revolute, apex acute to broadly rounded, occasionally notched;

surfaces abaxially densely orange-hairy, becoming sparsely so on veins, adaxially sparsely orange-hairy, becoming glabrous and often glaucous.

blade ascending-spreading, upswept, linear-elliptic to narrowly spatulate or linear-oblanceolate, 5-15(-20) cm, leathery, base broadly to narrowly cuneate or attenuate, margins obscurely to very revolute, apex acute to obtuse, rounded, or rarely notched;

surfaces abaxially glabrate, raised-reticulate, adaxially glabrate.

Inflorescences

on previous year's growth;

peduncle slender, 2-3.5 cm, tomentose;

bracteoles 1-2, basal, usually ovate-triangular, rarely more than 2-3 mm, hairy.

from axils along new shoots, solitary flowers;

peduncle slender, 2-4 cm, glabrate;

bracteoles 1-2, often suprabasal, lance-linear, to 10 mm, hairy.

Flowers

1-3 per node, fragrant, large;

sepals triangular, 8-10 mm, abaxially orange-puberulent;

outer petals spreading, white or cream, narrowly oblong to obovate, 2.5-6 cm, abaxially puberulent on veins;

inner petals incurved, white, yellowish white, rarely pink or cherry red, mostly with deep maroon to purple corrugate zone, lance-hastate, 1/3-1/2 length of outer petals, fleshier, base saccate, margins revolute;

pistils 3-8.

nodding, fragrant;

perianth 3(-6)-merous;

sepals elliptic to ovate, 0.5-1 cm, glabrescent;

outer petals spreading, white or cream, rarely pink or striped with red or pink, elliptic, oblong, or obovate, 3-8 cm, abaxially glabrate;

inner petals erect, maroon to cherry red or white, oblong to lanceolate, to 1/2 length of outer petals, base broad, saccate, corrugate zone adaxially purple, apex spreading;

pistils 2-7(-12).

Berries

yellow-green, 4-7 cm.

yellow-green, 4-10 cm.

Seeds

dark to pale brown, lustrous, 1-2 cm.

dark brown, lustrous, 1-2 cm.

2n

=18.

=18.

Asimina reticulata

Asimina longifolia

Phenology Flowering winter–spring.
Habitat Moist sands and sandy peat of pine-palmetto flats, savannas, low fields
Elevation 0-100 m (0-300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
FL
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; Subtropical North America
[WildflowerSearch map]
Discussion

Asimina reticulata hybridizes with A. incana and A. pygmaea. Hybrids with the latter frequently have cherry-red inner petals.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaf blade linear-elliptic to linear-oblanceolate, apex acute to obtuse (rarely notched or rounded), broadest near middle, margins revolute; new growth mostly straight, ascending or nearly erect; foliage, flowers, and new shoots minutely tomentose when young; outer petals sparsely hairy abaxially; Florida, Georgia.
var. longifolia
1. Leaf blade linear-spatulate to spatulate, apex obtuse, rounded, or notched, rarely broadly acute, broadest distally, margins slightly revolute; new growth arching to almost decumbent; foliage, flowers, and new shoots glabrous or sparsely short-hairy when young; Florida, Georgia, Alabama.
var. spatulata
Source FNA vol. 3. FNA vol. 3.
Parent taxa Annonaceae > Asimina Annonaceae > Asimina
Sibling taxa
A. incana, A. longifolia, A. obovata, A. parviflora, A. pygmaea, A. tetramera, A. triloba
A. incana, A. obovata, A. parviflora, A. pygmaea, A. reticulata, A. tetramera, A. triloba
Subordinate taxa
A. longifolia var. longifolia, A. longifolia var. spatulata
Synonyms A. cuneata, Pityothamnus reticulatus A. angustifolia, Pityothamnus angustifolius
Name authority Shuttleworth ex Chapman: Fl. South. U.S. ed. 2, 603. (1883) Kral: Brittonia 12: 265. (1960)
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