Flora of North America species comparison

1 or 2 (rarely more), erect to spreading, rarely branched, 15–85 cm, puberulent with curved trichomes, not glaucous, rhizomes absent.

1 (rarely 2 or 3), erect, unbranched, 25–100 cm, puberulent with curved trichomes to pilosulous, not glaucous, rhizomes absent.

alternate, subopposite, or opposite, sessile or petiolate, with 1 stipular colleter on each side of petiole;

petiole 0–1 mm, spreading to ascending, glabrate;

blade linear, conduplicate, 5–16 × 0.1–0.5 cm, chartaceous, base cuneate, margins entire, apex acute, venation faintly brochidodromous to obscure, surfaces sparsely puberulent with curved trichomes, especially on midvein, to glabrate, margins ciliate, laminar colleters absent.

opposite, petiolate, with 1 stipular colleter on each side of petiole;

petiole 2–6 mm, puberulent with curved trichomes to pilosulous;

blade ovate or lanceolate to oblong, elliptic, or oval, 5.5–11.5 × 1–5 cm, chartaceous, base cuneate or obtuse to truncate, margins entire, apex obtuse to rounded, mucronate, venation eucamptodromous, surfaces tomentose abaxially, pilosulous or tomentulose to glabrate adaxially, margins ciliate, 8–12 laminar colleters.

extra-axillary, sessile or pedunculate, 9–28-flowered;

peduncle 0–1.3 cm, sometimes branched at apex, puberulent with curved trichomes, with 1 caducous bract at the base of each pedicel.

terminal and extra-axillary, pedunculate, 12–35-flowered;

peduncle 3.5–10.5 cm, puberulent with curved trichomes to tomentulose, with 1 caducous bract at the base of each pedicel.

5–12 mm, puberulent with curved trichomes to pilosulous.

15–21 mm, densely puberulent with curved trichomes or pilosulous to tomentulose.

erect to pendent;

calyx lobes lanceolate, 1.5–2.5 mm, apex acute, puberulent with curved trichomes to pilosulous;

corolla pale green to greenish cream, lobes reflexed with spreading tips, elliptic, 3–5 mm, apex acute, minutely puberulent with curved trichomes at apex abaxially, glabrous adaxially;

gynostegial column 0–0.5 mm, fused anthers green, truncately obconic, 1.5–2 mm, wings narrowly crescent-shaped, wide open at base, apical appendages deltoid;

corona segments cream, often green-tinged, sessile, chute-shaped, margins incurved, appressed to anthers, 3–3.5 mm, equaling style apex, base saccate, auriculate, apex truncate, glabrous, internal appendage a short crest, the segment appearing 3-toothed, glabrous;

style apex shallowly depressed, green.

erect to pendent;

calyx lobes lanceolate, 3–4 mm, apex acute, pilose;

corolla green, sometimes red-tinged abaxially, deep maroon to greenish red or green adaxially, lobes reflexed, tips usually spreading, oblong to elliptic, 8–10 mm, apex acute, pilosulous abaxially, glabrous adaxially;

gynostegial column 1–1.5 mm;

fused anthers brown, broadly cylindric, 2–2.5 mm, wings right-triangular, open at tip, apical appendages ovate, erose;

corona segments deep maroon to greenish red or yellowish green, subsessile, conduplicate, 7–9 mm, greatly exceeding style apex, apex truncate, spreading and long-tapering with a proximal tooth on each side, glabrous, internal appendage absent or a low crest, glabrous;

style apex shallowly depressed, green.

ovate, 6–7 × 4–5 mm, margin winged, faces minutely rugulose;

coma 2.5–3 cm.

ovate, 6–7 × 4–5 mm, margin winged, faces minutely rugulose;

coma 3–3.5 cm.

erect on straight pedicels, fusiform, 9–13 × 1–1.2 cm, apex long-acuminate, smooth, pilosulous.

erect on upcurved pedicels, fusiform, 9–11.5 × 1.2–1.4 cm, apex long-attenuate, smooth, sometimes faintly striate, pilosulous to tomentulose.