Flora of North America species comparison

1–several, erect, sparsely to moderately branched, 30–150 cm, minutely pilosulous in a line to glabrate, not glaucous, rhizomes absent.

1–8, decumbent, unbranched or branched near base, 4–13 cm, densely puberulent with curved trichomes, not glaucous, rhizomatous.

persistent or gradually caducous from the base, opposite, petiolate, with 1 or 2 stipular colleters on each side of petiole on a ciliate interpetiolar ridge;

petiole 4–25 mm, puberulent with curved trichomes in a line to glabrate;

blade elliptic or oval to linear, 4–18 × 0.3–4.5 cm, membranous, base cuneate, margins entire, apex acute to acuminate to attenuate, venation eucamptodromous to faintly brochidodromous, surfaces sparsely puberulent with curved trichomes on veins abaxially, sparsely puberulent with curved trichomes on veins to glabrate adaxially, margins ciliate, laminar colleters absent.

opposite and alternate, petiolate, with 0 or 1 stipular colleter on either side of petiole;

petiole 2–5 mm, margins puberulent with curved trichomes;

blade lanceolate to ovate, 2–5 × 0.5–2 cm, chartaceous, base obtuse to cuneate, margins entire, apex acute to attenuate, venation eucamptodromous, surfaces sparsely pilosulous to glabrate, persistent on veins, margins densely ciliate, laminar colleters absent.

extra-axillary, pedunculate, 5–22-flowered;

peduncle 0.5–8 cm, puberulent with curved trichomes in a line, with 1 caducous bract at the base of each pedicel.

terminal and extra-axillary at upper nodes, sessile, 3–8-flowered, bracts few.

7–20 mm, puberulent with curved trichomes.

11–24 mm, densely pilosulous.

erect;

calyx lobes linear-lanceolate, 3–4 mm, apex acute, puberulent with curved trichomes;

corolla red, sometimes yellow in throat (to wholly orange or yellow in cultivars), lobes reflexed with spreading tips, elliptic to oval, 6–9 mm, apex acute, glabrous abaxially, minutely papillose at base adaxially;

gynostegial column 2–2.5 mm;

fused anthers yellowish green to tan, cylindric, 1.5–2 mm, wings narrowly right-triangular, closed, apical appendages deltoid;

corona segments yellow to orange, stipitate, tubular, dorsally somewhat flattened, 3.5–4 mm, exceeding style apex, apex obtuse to acute, glabrous, internal appendage falcate, exserted, arching over style apex, glabrous;

style apex shallowly depressed, yellow.

erect;

calyx lobes elliptic, 2–2.5 mm, apex acute, pilose;

corolla red-violet, lobes reflexed with spreading tips, oval, 4–5 mm, apex acute, glabrous;

gynostegial column 0.2–0.5 mm;

fused anthers brown, cylindric, 1.5–2 mm, wings narrowly right-triangular, apical appendages ovate, erose;

corona segments red-violet dorsally, white to orange proximally, sessile, cupulate, 1.5–2 mm, slightly exceeded by style apex, apex truncate with a proximal tooth on each side, glabrous, internal appendage falcate, barely exserted from cavity, glabrous;

style apex shallowly depressed, pink to red-violet.

ovate, 6–7 × 4–5 mm, margin winged, faces minutely rugulose to smooth;

coma 2.5–3 cm.

broadly ovate, 8–9 × 6–7 mm, margin winged, erose, faces densely rugulose, lepidote;

coma 1–1.5 cm.

erect on straight pedicels, fusiform, 6–10 × 0.5–1.2 cm, apex acuminate to attenuate, smooth, glabrous.

erect on upcurved pedicels, ovoid, 3–5 × 0.7–1 cm, apex acuminate, smooth, pilosulous to tomentulose.

= 22.