Artemisia subg. Drancunculus |
Artemisia porteri |
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Porter mugwort, Porter's wormwood |
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Habit | Biennials, perennials, or subshrubs (shrubs in A. filifolia); fibrous rooted or taprooted, caudices woody, rhizomes absent. | Perennials or subshrubs, (7–)8–14 cm (cespitose), faintly aromatic. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stems | wandlike (new stems may sprout from caudices). |
5–8, silver-gray, densely tomentose. |
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Leaves | deciduous (persistent in A. aleutica and A. borealis), usually cauline, sometimes basal, not in fascicles. |
persistent, silver-green, mostly basal; proximalmost blades 3–4 × 1–1.5 cm, 1-pinnately lobed, lobes mostly 2–3 mm wide; blades of flowering stems somewhat reduced, (1–)2–3(–5) × 0.15 cm, mostly entire; apices rounded, faces densely hairy. |
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Involucres | broadly campanulate, 4–5(–7) × 2–3 mm. |
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Receptacles | epaleate, glabrous. |
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Florets | peripheral 1–25 pistillate and fertile; central 3–32 functionally staminate (not setting fruits); corollas subglobose. |
pistillate 8–10 (2–2.8 mm); functionally staminate 22–32; corollas pale yellow, 2.2–4.5 mm, glandular. |
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Phyllaries | (ovate, margins broadly scarious) densely tomentose. |
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Heads | disciform. |
borne singly or (clustered in 2s and 3s on lateral branches; peduncles 0 or to 5 mm) in paniculiform arrays, (2–)4–9 × 1–1.5(–2) cm. |
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Cypselae | (light brown) ellipsoid, flattened (faintly nerved), 1.5–2 mm, sparsely hairy, glabrous or resinous. |
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Artemisia subg. Drancunculus |
Artemisia porteri |
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Phenology | Flowering mid–late summer. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Habitat | Barren clay and gravelly soils | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Elevation | 1800–2000 m (5900–6600 ft) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distribution | North America; Eurasia |
MT; WY |
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Discussion | Species ca. 80 (8 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Although Cronquist observed that Artemisia porteri may be an autopolyploid derivative of A. pedatifida, morphologic similarities to northerly cespitose taxa suggest a more complex origin. Artemisia porteri is in the Center for Plant Conservation’s National Collection of Endangered Plants. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 505. | FNA vol. 19, p. 509. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Name authority | Besser: Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 1: 223. (1829) | Cronquist: Madroño 11: 145. (1951) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Web links |