Artemisia rigida |
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scabland sagebrush, stiff sagebrush |
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Habit | Shrubs, 20–40 cm (branches widely spreading), mildly aromatic; root-sprouting (caudices stout). |
Stems | gray (coarse, brittle), hairy (bark gray, exfoliating). |
Leaves | deciduous, silver-gray (rigid); blades broadly spatulate, 1.5–4 × 0.5–0.7 cm (bases narrow), 3-lobed (lobes 1/2+ blade lengths, ca. 1 mm wide), faces densely hairy. |
Involucres | narrowly campanulate, 4–5 × 2.5–3.5 mm. |
Florets | 4–8; corollas yellowish red to red, 2–2.8 mm (style branches oblong, truncate, exsert). |
Phyllaries | elliptic (acute to obtuse), densely canescent. |
Heads | borne singly or (in glomerules) in (densely leafy) spiciform or paniculiform arrays 2–20 × 2 cm. |
Cypselae | (4–5-ribbed) 1–1.5 mm, glabrous. |
2n | = 18, 36. |
Artemisia rigida |
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Phenology | Flowering mid summer–early fall. |
Habitat | Dry rocky scablands, volcanic plains |
Elevation | 1500–1800 m (4900–5900 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; WA
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Discussion | Artemisia rigida is an important successional species following fires because the plants form new shoots from the underground caudices. This characteristic aligns the species with other ‘sprouters’ in the subgenus, namely A. cana, A. tripartita, and A. arbuscula. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 515. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Tridentatae |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | A. trifida var. rigida, Seriphidium rigidum |
Name authority | (Nuttall) A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 49. (1883) |
Web links |