Artemisia pedatifida |
Artemisia palmeri |
|
---|---|---|
birdfoot sagebrush, Matted sagewort |
Palmer sagewort, San Diego sagewort |
|
Habit | Perennials or subshrubs, 5–15 cm (cespitose), aromatic. | Subshrubs, 100–350 cm, mildly aromatic. |
Stems | (5–20), gray-green, glabrescent. |
usually 1–15, erect, brown, simple (wandlike, brittle, bases woody), glabrous. |
Leaves | persistent, gray-green, mostly basal; proximal blades reduced, mostly less than 1 cm, lobed or entire; distal blades 1–2 × 0.5–0.8 cm, 1–2-ternately lobed, lobes 1–2 mm wide, apices acute, faces densely tomentose. |
cauline (petiolate), bicolor (gray-green and dark green); blades broadly lanceolate, 3.5–12(–15) × 0.2–10 cm, relatively deeply and coarsely pinnately lobed (lobes 3–7+), faces canescent (abaxial) or glabrous or sparsely hairy (adaxial). |
Involucres | globose, 3–4 × 3–4 mm. |
globose, 2.5–3.5 × 2–5 mm. |
Florets | pistillate 4–7; functionally staminate 5–9; corollas yellow, usually red-tinged, 2–3 mm, glabrous. |
pistillate 0; bisexual 8–30; corollas pale yellow, 1.5–2.2 mm, resinous-glandular (style branches exsert, truncate, erose). |
Phyllaries | (margins scarious, obscured) white-tomentose. |
(pale green to stramineous) broadly ovate, glabrous or sparsely hairy (receptacles paleate). |
Heads | (mostly 6–15, 1 or 3–4 on lateral branches; mostly erect, sessile or pedunculate) in racemiform-paniculiform arrays, 5–8 × 0.5–0.8 cm. |
(erect or nodding, peduncles relatively slender) in open, paniculiform arrays, 15–40 × 3–10 cm (widely branched). |
Cypselae | (brown) ellipsoid (angled), 0.8–1 mm, (sometimes with white ribs) glabrous. |
(light brown, shiny) ellipsoid, 1–1.2 mm, (4-angled), glabrous or glandular. |
2n | = 18. |
|
Artemisia pedatifida |
Artemisia palmeri |
|
Phenology | Flowering early spring–mid summer. | Flowering early–mid summer. |
Habitat | High plains, grasslands | Ravines, coastal areas, sandy soils |
Elevation | 1600–1800 m (5200–5900 ft) | 100–300 m (300–1000 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; ID; MT; WY
|
CA; Mexico (Baja California)
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Artemisia palmeri is known only from drainages near the coast, from northeast of San Diego to just south of Ensenada. Most of its habitat has been destroyed by urban development. It is of particular interest because of its paleate receptacles, an anomalous trait that confounds our understanding of its evolutionary relationship to other species of Artemisia. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
|
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 509. | FNA vol. 19. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Drancunculus | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | Artemisiastrum palmeri | |
Name authority | Nuttall: Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 7: 399. (1841) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 11: 79. (1876) |
Web links |