Artemisia pattersonii |
Artemisia papposa |
|
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Patterson sagewort, Patterson's wormwood |
Owyhee sage, Owyhee sagebrush |
|
Habit | Perennials, 8–20 cm, mildly aromatic. | Shrubs, 5–15(–20) cm (not cespitose), aromatic. |
Stems | gray-brown, glabrate or finely pubescent. |
relatively numerous, erect, gray, simple (annual flowering branches leafy), loosely sericeous. |
Leaves | deciduous, gray-green; petiolate; blades (basal) broadly spatulate, 2–4 × 0.5 cm, pinnately lobed (lobes ca. 1.5 mm wide; cauline smaller, 1-pinnately lobed or entire), faces silky-hairy. |
(semideciduous) cauline (sessile), gray-green; blades oblanceolate, 0.5–3 × 0.2–1.5 cm (bases attenuate), 3-lobed or irregularly palmatifid (lobes narrow, apices acute), sparsely sericeous-lanate. |
Involucres | broadly hemispheric, 5–8 × 5–8(–10) mm. |
globose, 3.5–5 × 4–5 mm. |
Florets | pistillate 7–27; bisexual 32–100; corollas (yellow tinged with red), 2–3 mm (including exsert anthers), mostly glabrous (embedded in tangled receptacular hairs). |
pistillate 8; bisexual 20–35; corollas yellow (tubular with broad throats), ca. 2 mm, glandular. |
Phyllaries | gray (margins dark brown to black), villous. |
ovate, sparsely sericeous. |
Heads | borne singly or (2–5, spreading to nodding, pedunculate) in paniculiform or racemiform arrays 1–5 × 0.5–1 cm. |
(mostly erect, peduncles 0 or to 25 mm) in racemiform arrays (4–)8–12(–14) × (0.5–)1–2(–4) cm. |
Cypselae | 1.5–2 mm, glabrous. |
(light brown) oblanceoloid (4–5-angled, broadest at truncate apices), 0.3–0.5 mm, glandular-pubescent (pappi coroniform, 0.3–0.6 mm, irregularly lacerate). |
2n | = 14. |
|
Artemisia pattersonii |
Artemisia papposa |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid–late summer. | Flowering early spring–mid summer. |
Habitat | Alpine meadows | Rocky swales, dry meadows, alkaline mud flats |
Elevation | 3500–4000 m (11500–13100 ft) | 1400–2100 m (4600–6900 ft) |
Distribution |
CO; NM; WY |
ID; NV; OR |
Discussion | Artemisia pattersonii can be distinguished from the closely related A. scopulorum by its heads being borne singly and narrower phyllary margins. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
The pappose cypselae make Artemisia papposa anomalous within Artemisia. Artemisia papposa has capitulescence characteristics that suggest a relationship to Sphaeromeria. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 520. | FNA vol. 19, p. 531. |
Parent taxa | ||
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. monocephala, A. scopulorum var. monocephala | |
Name authority | A. Gray: in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer. ed. 2, 1(2): 453. (1886) | S. F. Blake & Cronquist: Leafl. W. Bot. 6: 43, plate 1. (1950) |
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