Artemisia nova |
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black sage, black sagebrush |
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Habit | Shrubs, 10–30(–50) cm (trunks relatively short, widely and loosely branched), pungently aromatic; not root-sprouting. |
Stems | brown, glabrescent (vegetative of approximately equal heights, giving plants a ‘hedged’ appearance; bark dark gray, exfoliating with age). |
Leaves | persistent, usually bright green to dark green, sometimes gray-green; blades cuneate, 3-lobed (lobes to 1/3 blade lengths, 0.5–2 × 0.2–1 cm, rounded), faces sparsely hairy, gland-dotted. |
Involucres | narrowly turbinate, 2–3 × 2 mm. |
Florets | 2–6; corollas 2–3 mm, glabrous (style branches scarcely exsert). |
Phyllaries | (straw-colored or light green) ovate to elliptic (margins hyaline, shiny-resinous), sparsely hairy or glabrous. |
Heads | in paniculiform arrays 4–10 × 0.5–3 cm (branches ± erect; peduncles slender). |
Cypselae | (ribbed) 0.8–1.5 mm, glabrous or resinous. |
2n | = 18, 36. |
Artemisia nova |
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Phenology | Flowering mid summer–late fall. |
Habitat | Shallow soils, desert valleys, exposed mountain slopes |
Elevation | 1500–2300 m (4900–7500 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; NM; NV; UT; WY
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Discussion | Artemisia nova is the common low-growing dark-green (“black”) sagebrush of desert valleys or south-southwest-facing slopes. It is prized by sheep ranchers as forage in areas where little else is available for grazing. It is conspicuous by its low growth habit, dark green foliage, and, in late season, by its pale orange to light brown flowering branches that rise beyond the vegetative growth. Often confused in herbarium collections with A. arbuscula, A. nova is easily distinguished by the entire leaves of the flowering stems, pedunculate heads, narrowly turbinate involucres, and often straw-colored, glabrous or sparsely hairy phyllaries. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 513. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | A. arbuscula subsp. nova, A. arbuscula var. nova, A. tridentata subsp. nova, Seriphidium novum |
Name authority | A. Nelson: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 27: 274. (1900) |
Web links |