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alpine sagewort, boreal wormwood, mountain sagewort, Norway sagewort

gray sagewort, prairie sage, silver sage, silver wormwood, western mugwort, western wormwood, white sage, white sagebrush, white wormwood

Habit Perennials, 20–80 (rarely to 120 in desert washes) cm, aromatic (rhizomatous).
Stems

relatively few to relatively numerous, erect, gray-green, simple or widely branched, hairy.

Leaves

cauline, uniformly gray-green, green, or white, or bicolor (white and green);

blades linear to broadly elliptic, 1.5–11 × 0.5–4 cm, entire or lobed to relatively deeply pinnatifid, faces hairy.

Involucres

campanulate or turbinate, (1–)2–4(–5) × 2–5(–8) mm.

Florets

pistillate 5–12;

bisexual 6–45;

corollas yellow, sometimes red-tinged, 1.5–2.8 mm, glabrous.

Phyllaries

(gray-green), lanceolate to ovate or obovate (margins narrowly hyaline), densely tomentose.

Heads

(erect to nodding, peduncles 0 or 2–5 mm) in congested to open (widely branched) arrays.

Cypselae

ellipsoid ca. 0.5 mm, (obscurely nerved) glabrous.

2n

= 18, 36, 54.

Artemisia norvegica

Artemisia ludoviciana

Distribution
from FNA
AK; CA; CO; MT; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; YT; Eurasia
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[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; AR; AZ; CA; CO; CT; DE; GA; IA; ID; IL; IN; KS; KY; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MS; MT; NC; ND; NE; NH; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; OR; PA; RI; SC; SD; TN; TX; UT; VA; VT; WA; WI; WY; AB; BC; MB; NB; ON; PE; QC; SK; Mexico
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Discussion

Subspecies 2 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies ca. 7 (6 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Leaves usually relatively deeply lobed (1/3+ widths, nearly to midrib, proximal leaves sometimes entire); involucres 3–8 mm diam.; mountain meadows and slopes
→ 2
1. Leaves entire or relatively shallowly lobed (lobes to 1/3 widths); involucres 2–3(–4) mm diam.; desert valleys and mountains
→ 3
2. Involucres 4–5 × 4–8 mm
subsp. candicans
2. Involucres 3–4 × 3–5 mm
subsp. incompta
3. Heads in paniculiform arrays (4–)8–30 cm diam.; leaves mostly 1.5–2 cm
subsp. albula
3. Heads in paniculiform or racemiform arrays 1–6 cm diam.; leaves 1.5–11 cm
→ 4
4. Leaf margins plane
subsp. ludoviciana
4. Leaf margins revolute
→ 5
5. Leaves bicolor (gray-green and bright green), margins mostly entire, abaxial faces glabrous
subsp. redolens
5. Leaves gray-green, margins usually lobed, abaxial faces hairy
subsp. mexicana
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 530. FNA vol. 19, p. 527.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia
Sibling taxa
A. abrotanum, A. absinthium, A. alaskana, A. aleutica, A. annua, A. arbuscula, A. biennis, A. bigelovii, A. borealis, A. californica, A. campestris, A. cana, A. carruthii, A. douglasiana, A. dracunculus, A. filifolia, A. franserioides, A. frigida, A. furcata, A. globularia, A. glomerata, A. laciniata, A. longifolia, A. ludoviciana, A. michauxiana, A. nesiotica, A. nova, A. packardiae, A. palmeri, A. papposa, A. pattersonii, A. pedatifida, A. pontica, A. porteri, A. pycnocephala, A. pygmaea, A. rigida, A. rothrockii, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum, A. senjavinensis, A. serrata, A. spiciformis, A. stelleriana, A. suksdorfii, A. tilesii, A. tridentata, A. tripartita, A. vulgaris
A. abrotanum, A. absinthium, A. alaskana, A. aleutica, A. annua, A. arbuscula, A. biennis, A. bigelovii, A. borealis, A. californica, A. campestris, A. cana, A. carruthii, A. douglasiana, A. dracunculus, A. filifolia, A. franserioides, A. frigida, A. furcata, A. globularia, A. glomerata, A. laciniata, A. longifolia, A. michauxiana, A. nesiotica, A. norvegica, A. nova, A. packardiae, A. palmeri, A. papposa, A. pattersonii, A. pedatifida, A. pontica, A. porteri, A. pycnocephala, A. pygmaea, A. rigida, A. rothrockii, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum, A. senjavinensis, A. serrata, A. spiciformis, A. stelleriana, A. suksdorfii, A. tilesii, A. tridentata, A. tripartita, A. vulgaris
Subordinate taxa
A. norvegica subsp. saxatilis
A. ludoviciana subsp. albula, A. ludoviciana subsp. candicans, A. ludoviciana subsp. incompta, A. ludoviciana subsp. ludoviciana, A. ludoviciana subsp. mexicana, A. ludoviciana subsp. redolens
Synonyms A. vulgaris var. ludoviciana
Name authority Fries: Novit. Fl. Svec., 56. (1817) Nuttall: Gen. N. Amer. Pl. 2: 143. (1818)
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