Artemisia laciniata |
Artemisia pygmaea |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Siberian wormwood |
pygmy sage, pygmy sagebrush |
|||||
Habit | Perennials, 5–15 cm (not cespitose), sometimes mildly aromatic. | Shrubs, 5–10 cm, slightly aromatic; not root-sprouting (caudices coarsely woody, branched). | ||||
Stems | 1–3, erect, reddish brown, simple, strigillose to spreading-hairy, or glabrous. |
pale to light brown (stiffly erect, densely clothed with appressed foliage), sparsely tomentose. |
||||
Leaves | basal (in rosettes, petioles to 12 cm) and cauline, greenish; blades (basal) 2–3-pinnate, relatively deeply lobed (cauline sessile, 1–2-pinnately lobed to entire), faces sparsely hairy to pilose. |
persistent (sessile, rigid), bright green; blades oblong to ovate, 0.3–0.5 × 0.2–0.3 cm, pinnately lobed (nearly to midribs, 1/3+ widths of blades, lobes 3–7, divergent), faces glabrous or sparsely tomentose, resinous. |
||||
Involucres | globose, 3–5 × 4–8 mm. |
narrowly turbinate, 2–3 × 3–4 mm. |
||||
Florets | pistillate 6–8; bisexual 20–50; corollas yellowish or yellow to reddish-tinged, 1–2 mm, hairy (hairs tangled). |
2–6; corollas 2.5–3 mm, glandular (style branches flat, erose, exsert). |
||||
Phyllaries | (greenish or yellowish) elliptic (margins hyaline, brownish), glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
(green) narrowly lanceolate (midribs prominent), glabrous or sparsely tomentose. |
||||
Heads | (10–70, spreading to nodding, peduncles 0 or to 10 mm) in spiciform arrays 2–5 × 0.5–1 or 8–18 × 1–4 cm. |
(sessile, erect) in paniculiform to racemiform arrays (1–)2–3 × 0.5–1 cm. |
||||
Cypselae | oblong, 0.5–1 mm, glabrous. |
(prismatic) 0.4–0.5 mm, glabrous, resinous. |
||||
2n | = 18. |
|||||
Artemisia laciniata |
Artemisia pygmaea |
|||||
Phenology | Flowering mid summer–fall. | |||||
Habitat | Fine-textured soils of gypsum or shale | |||||
Elevation | 1500–1800 m (4900–5900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AK; CO; ID; NM; UT; YT; Eurasia |
AZ; CO; NM; NV; UT |
||||
Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Artemisia pygmaea is a distinctive, faintly aromatic shrublet, often mistaken for something other than a sagebrush. In early spring its stiff, bright green, deeply pinnatifid leaves are reminiscent of some prickly member of Polemoniaceae. After flowering, its heads and narrow panicles easily identify it as a member of Artemisia; it is unlike other members of the subgenus (which typically have 3-lobed leaves in fascicled lateral shoots). The molecular analysis by L. E. Watson et al. (2002) supported its phylogenetic alignment within subg. Tridentatae. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
||||
Key |
|
|||||
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 526. | FNA vol. 19, p. 514. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | Seriphidium pygmaeum | |||||
Name authority | Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1843. (1803) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 21: 413. (1886) | ||||
Web links |