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Siberian wormwood

Aleutian wormwood

Habit Perennials, 5–15 cm (not cespitose), sometimes mildly aromatic. Perennials, 5–10 cm (cespitose), mildly aromatic; caudices branched.
Stems

1–3, erect, reddish brown, simple, strigillose to spreading-hairy, or glabrous.

usually 1, reddish brown to gray, tomentose to glabrate.

Leaves

basal (in rosettes, petioles to 12 cm) and cauline, greenish;

blades (basal) 2–3-pinnate, relatively deeply lobed (cauline sessile, 1–2-pinnately lobed to entire), faces sparsely hairy to pilose.

persistent, mostly basal, gray-green; (petioles often expanded) blades (at least proximal) obovate, 1.5–5 × 0.5–1 cm, 2-palmately lobed, lobes relatively narrow, apices acute, faces densely white-villous (brownish in age);

cauline smaller, distally 1-ternate.

Involucres

globose, 3–5 × 4–8 mm.

hemispheric or globose, (2–)5–7 × (2–)6–8 mm.

Florets

pistillate 6–8;

bisexual 20–50;

corollas yellowish or yellow to reddish-tinged, 1–2 mm, hairy (hairs tangled).

pistillate 4–6; functionally staminate 15–30;

corollas purplish red, 1.5–2 mm, hairy.

Phyllaries

(greenish or yellowish) elliptic (margins hyaline, brownish), glabrous or sparsely hairy.

villous.

Heads

(10–70, spreading to nodding, peduncles 0 or to 10 mm) in spiciform arrays 2–5 × 0.5–1 or 8–18 × 1–4 cm.

(sessile or peduncles 2–15 mm) in racemiform or spiciform arrays, 1.5–3 × 0.5–1 cm.

Cypselae

oblong, 0.5–1 mm, glabrous.

oblong, ca. 1 mm, faintly nerved, glabrous.

Artemisia laciniata

Artemisia aleutica

Phenology Flowering mid–late summer.
Habitat Open areas, fellfield tundra
Elevation 0–100 m (0–300 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AK; CO; ID; NM; UT; YT; Eurasia
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Artemisia aleutica is known only from the western Aleutian Islands. It is morphologically similar to A. borealis, and the relationships of these species complexes warrant further study.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Stems hairy; leaves mostly cauline, blades 5–20 × 1–2 cm, sparsely hairy; arrays of heads 8–18 × 1–4 cm; corollas yellowish, 1–1.5 mm
subsp. laciniata
1. Stems glabrous; leaves mostly basal, blades of proximalmost 4–8 × 0.5–1 cm, of cauline 1.5–0.8 × 0.2 cm, sericeous; arrays of heads 2–5 × 0.5–1 cm; corollas yellow or reddish-tinged, 1.5–2 mm
subsp. parryi
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 526. FNA vol. 19, p. 505.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Drancunculus
Sibling taxa
A. abrotanum, A. absinthium, A. alaskana, A. aleutica, A. annua, A. arbuscula, A. biennis, A. bigelovii, A. borealis, A. californica, A. campestris, A. cana, A. carruthii, A. douglasiana, A. dracunculus, A. filifolia, A. franserioides, A. frigida, A. furcata, A. globularia, A. glomerata, A. longifolia, A. ludoviciana, A. michauxiana, A. nesiotica, A. norvegica, A. nova, A. packardiae, A. palmeri, A. papposa, A. pattersonii, A. pedatifida, A. pontica, A. porteri, A. pycnocephala, A. pygmaea, A. rigida, A. rothrockii, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum, A. senjavinensis, A. serrata, A. spiciformis, A. stelleriana, A. suksdorfii, A. tilesii, A. tridentata, A. tripartita, A. vulgaris
A. abrotanum, A. absinthium, A. alaskana, A. annua, A. arbuscula, A. biennis, A. bigelovii, A. borealis, A. californica, A. campestris, A. cana, A. carruthii, A. douglasiana, A. dracunculus, A. filifolia, A. franserioides, A. frigida, A. furcata, A. globularia, A. glomerata, A. laciniata, A. longifolia, A. ludoviciana, A. michauxiana, A. nesiotica, A. norvegica, A. nova, A. packardiae, A. palmeri, A. papposa, A. pattersonii, A. pedatifida, A. pontica, A. porteri, A. pycnocephala, A. pygmaea, A. rigida, A. rothrockii, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum, A. senjavinensis, A. serrata, A. spiciformis, A. stelleriana, A. suksdorfii, A. tilesii, A. tridentata, A. tripartita, A. vulgaris
Subordinate taxa
A. laciniata subsp. laciniata, A. laciniata subsp. parryi
Name authority Willdenow: Sp. Pl. 3: 1843. (1803) Hultén: Bot. Not. 1939: 829, fig. 2. (1939)
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