Artemisia franserioides |
Artemisia stelleriana |
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bursage mugwort, ragweed sagebrush |
armoise de Steller, beach wormwood, dusty miller, oldwoman, Steller's wormwood |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials, 30–100 cm, faintly aromatic (rhizomatous). | Perennials, (15–)20–60(–70) cm (mat-forming), sometimes faintly aromatic (rhizomes creeping, relatively thin). |
Stems | 1–3, erect, reddish brown, simple (leafy), glabrous or glabrate. |
1–3, erect or ascending, white, simple (stout), densely tomentose to floccose. |
Leaves | basal (in rosettes, petiolate) and cauline, bicolor (white and green); blades ovate, 3–7(–20) × 2–4(–6) cm, 2–3-pinnately-lobed (lobes elliptic, 2–6 mm wide; cauline sessile, smaller), faces tomentose (abaxial) or glabrous or glabrescent (adaxial), glandular. |
basal and cauline (petiolate), silver-gray; blades oblanceolate, (proximalmost) 3–10 × 1–5 cm, pinnatifid (lobes relatively broad, rounded; distal leaves, on flowering stems, smaller), faces densely tomentose. |
Involucres | broadly ovate, 3–5 × 4–5(–6) mm. |
broadly campanulate, 5–8 × 6–7 mm. |
Florets | pistillate 4–5(–13), (1–1.5 mm); bisexual 25–35; corollas yellow, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous. |
pistillate 12–16; bisexual 25–30; corollas yellow (narrow or tubular), 3.2–4 mm (unusually large), glabrous or sparsely hairy (style branches prominent, erect, blunt). |
Phyllaries | broadly ovate, sparsely hairy. |
broadly lanceolate, tomentose. |
Heads | (nodding, peduncles 0 or 2) in paniculiform to racemiform arrays 10–35 × 2–4 cm (often 1-sided). |
(erect or spreading, peduncles 0 or to 3 mm) in dense, paniculiform, racemiform, or spiciform arrays 8–20 × 2–4 cm. |
Cypselae | elliptic, 0.5–0.8 mm, glabrous. |
(dark brown) narrowly oblong-linear (slightly flattened, smooth), 3–4 mm, glabrous. |
2n | = 18. |
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Artemisia franserioides |
Artemisia stelleriana |
|
Phenology | Flowering late summer–early fall. | Flowering early spring–fall. |
Habitat | Open coniferous forests, mid to upper montane | Sandy soils, coastal strand |
Elevation | 2200–3100 m (7200–10200 ft) | 0–200 m (0–700 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
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AK; CT; DE; FL; LA; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; NC; NH; NJ; NY; OH; PA; RI; VA; VT; WA; WI; WV; NB; NF; NS; ON; PE; QC; SPM; n Europe; e Asia (Japan, Kamchatka)
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Discussion | Artemisia stelleriana is apparently native along the western tip of the Aleutian islands (D. F. Murray, pers. comm.). It is an attractive ornamental and, in parts of its range in the flora area, it appears to have escaped from cultivation and is naturalized in beach dunes and other sandy habitats. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 525. | FNA vol. 19, p. 532. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Greene: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 10: 42. (1883) | Besser: Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 3: 79, plate 5. (1834) |
Web links |