Artemisia franserioides |
Artemisia abrotanum |
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bursage mugwort, ragweed sagebrush |
armoise aurone, garden sagebrush, lad's love, old man, southern wormwood, southernwood |
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Habit | Biennials or perennials, 30–100 cm, faintly aromatic (rhizomatous). | Perennials or subshrubs, 50–130(–170) cm (not cespitose), aromatic (roots thick, woody). |
Stems | 1–3, erect, reddish brown, simple (leafy), glabrous or glabrate. |
relatively numerous, erect, brown, branched, (woody, brittle), glabrous or sparsely hairy. |
Leaves | basal (in rosettes, petiolate) and cauline, bicolor (white and green); blades ovate, 3–7(–20) × 2–4(–6) cm, 2–3-pinnately-lobed (lobes elliptic, 2–6 mm wide; cauline sessile, smaller), faces tomentose (abaxial) or glabrous or glabrescent (adaxial), glandular. |
cauline, dark green; blades broadly ovate, (2–)3–6 × 0.02–0.15 cm, 2–3-pinnatifid (lobes linear or filiform), faces sparsely hairy (abaxial) or glabrous (adaxial). |
Involucres | broadly ovate, 3–5 × 4–5(–6) mm. |
ovoid, (1–)2–3.5 × (1–)2–2.5 mm. |
Florets | pistillate 4–5(–13), (1–1.5 mm); bisexual 25–35; corollas yellow, 1.5–2 mm, glabrous. |
pistillate 4–8(–15); bisexual 14–16(–20); corollas yellow, 0.5–1 mm, glandular. |
Phyllaries | broadly ovate, sparsely hairy. |
oblong-elliptic, sparsely hairy. |
Heads | (nodding, peduncles 0 or 2) in paniculiform to racemiform arrays 10–35 × 2–4 cm (often 1-sided). |
(nodding at maturity) in open, widely branched arrays 10–30 × 2–10 cm. |
Cypselae | elliptic, 0.5–0.8 mm, glabrous. |
(light brown) ellipsoid (2–5-angled, flattened, furrowed), 0.5–1 mm, glabrous. |
2n | = 18. |
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Artemisia franserioides |
Artemisia abrotanum |
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Phenology | Flowering late summer–early fall. | Flowering late summer–fall. |
Habitat | Open coniferous forests, mid to upper montane | Waste places |
Elevation | 2200–3100 m (7200–10200 ft) | 0–3000 m (0–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
AZ; CO; NM; Mexico (Chihuahua)
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CO; CT; DC; DE; IA; IL; KS; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; NC; NE; NH; NJ; NY; OR; PA; SC; UT; VT; WI; WY; AB; MB; NB; ON; QC; SK; Eurasia; Africa [Introduced in North America] |
Discussion | Artemisia abrotanum has been widely cultivated in gardens for old-time uses such as a fly and parasite repellent. It has had a renewed popularity in xeriscape gardening; it is drought tolerant and can fill difficult garden spaces (e.g., dry rocky slopes). Reports of naturalization may be exaggerated; it is not known to become weedy in any of its known locations in North America. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 525. | FNA vol. 19, p. 522. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Name authority | Greene: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 10: 42. (1883) | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 2: 845. (1753) |
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