Artemisia douglasiana |
Artemisia packardiae |
|
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California mugwort, Douglas' mugwort, Douglas' sagewort, Douglas' wormwood, mugwort, northwest mugwort |
Packard's artemisia, Packard's wormwood, Succor Creek mugwort |
|
Habit | Perennials, 50–180(–250) cm, aromatic (rhizomatous). | Perennials, 20–50(–60) cm, strongly aromatic (rhizomatous, fibrous-rooted). |
Stems | 1–20, erect, brown to gray-green, simple, hairy or glabrescent. |
3–20, erect, light brown, simple or branched, glabrous. |
Leaves | cauline, bicolor (white and green to light gray-green); blades narrowly elliptic to widely oblanceolate, (1–)3–11(–15) × 0.5–2(–6) cm (proximal with 3–5 lateral lobes, distal mostly entire), faces sparsely tomentose (abaxial) to sparsely hairy (adaxial). |
cauline, dark green; blades lanceolate, 1.5–5 × 1–2.5 cm, 2-pinnatifid (primary lobes 5–9, 0.4–1.5 cm; cauline smaller, pinnatifid to entire), faces tomentose (abaxial) or glabrous (adaxial). |
Involucres | narrowly turbinate to campanulate, 2–3 × 2–4 mm. |
campanulate to hemispheric, 2.5–3.5 × 2–4.5 mm. |
Florets | pistillate 6–10; bisexual 6–25; corollas pale yellow, 1–1.5 mm, glabrous, sometimes glandular. |
pistillate 3–8; bisexual, sometimes functionally staminate, (15–)20–35; corollas bright yellow, 1.3–2.2 mm, glandular. |
Phyllaries | (green to gray) ovate, tomentose to pubescent. |
broadly ovate, glandular (at least at bases). |
Heads | (usually nodding) in (leafy) paniculiform arrays 10–30 × 3–9 cm (branches widely spreading, ascending, stout). |
(peduncles 0 or to 3 mm) in usually paniculiform, sometimes racemiform, arrays 5–20 × 1.5–4 cm. |
Cypselae | ellipsoid, 0.5–1 mm, glabrous. |
(light brown) ellipsoid (± arcuate, ribs 4, prominent), ca. 1 mm, glandular. |
2n | = 54. |
= 18. |
Artemisia douglasiana |
Artemisia packardiae |
|
Phenology | Flowering mid spring–late fall. | Flowering late summer. |
Habitat | Meadows, shaded sites, along drainages | Coarse taluses, alkaline soils, erosion gullies |
Elevation | 100–2200 m (300–7200 ft) | 1000–2400 m (3300–7900 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; NV; OR; WA
|
ID; NV; OR |
Discussion | Artemisia douglasiana is sometimes weedy. Reports from areas outside the northwestern portion of the United States are based on misidentifications of plants in the A. ludoviciana complex. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Artemisia packardiae is known only from southeastern Oregon, western Idaho, and northeastern Nevada. It is closely related to A. michauxiana and could be considered an ecologic variant. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 524. | FNA vol. 19, p. 531. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia | Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Artemisia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. campestris var. douglasiana, A. caudata var. douglasiana, A. commutata var. douglasiana, A. desertorum var. douglasiana, A. heterophylla, A. ludoviciana var. douglasiana, A. vulgaris var. douglasiana | |
Name authority | Besser: in W. J. Hooker, Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 323. (1833) | J. W. Grimes & Ertter: Brittonia 31: 454, fig. 1. (1979) |
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