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dwarf sagebrush, hoary sagebrush, silver sagebrush, silver wormwood, sticky sagebrush

Rothrock sagebrush, sticky sagebrush, timberline sagebrush

Habit Shrubs, 50–150 cm (trunks definite, freely branched from bases, branches erect), pleasantly aromatic; root-sprouting. Shrubs, 20–50 cm (sticky-resinous and dark green throughout), pungently aromatic; not root-sprouting (trunks relatively narrow).
Stems

light brown to gray-green (woody, somewhat pliable, leafy), persistently canescent to glabrescent.

white (becoming dark gray with age), canescent (bark exfoliating).

Leaves

deciduous, whitish gray or green to dark gray-green;

blades narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, 1.5–8 × 0.2–1 cm, usually entire, sometimes irregularly lobed, sparsely to densely hairy.

persistent, light or dark gray-green;

blades long-cuneate to lanceolate, (0.4–)1–1.5(–2) × 0.2–0.4 cm, 3-lobed (lobes to 1/3 blade lengths, rounded, margins sometimes entire, somewhat wavy), faces densely to sparsely canescent, gland-dotted, sticky-resinous.

Involucres

(subtended by green, leaflike bracts) narrowly to broadly campanulate, 3–4 × 2–5 mm.

broadly ovoid, 3–5 × 4–6 mm.

Florets

4–20;

corollas 2–3 mm, resinous (style branches ellipsoid, to 2.3 mm, exsert, gland-dotted).

12–20;

corollas 2.5–3.5 mm.

Phyllaries

ovate or lanceolate (scarious margins nearly invisible), densely canescent.

(usually gray-green) ovate, densely or sparsely canescent.

Heads

in (congested, leafy) paniculiform arrays 10–20 × 0.2–7 cm.

(erect, sessile or pedunculate) in paniculiform arrays, 5–15 × 1–2(–3) cm.

Cypselae

(light brown) 1–2.3 mm, resinous.

0.8–2 mm, (smooth), resinous.

2n

= 36, 54, 72.

Artemisia cana

Artemisia rothrockii

Phenology Flowering mid summer–all.
Habitat Clay soils of mountain meadows
Elevation 2500–3100 m (8200–10200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WY; AB; BC; MB; SK
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Artemisia rothrockii is known only from the central and southern Sierra Nevada and the White Mountains of California. In the Rocky Mountains, A. spiciformis has been confused with A. rothrockii. Distinctive chemistry and anatomical structure of the leaves support the distinctness of A. rothrockii (L. M. Shultz 1986b). Intermediate characteristics suggest a hybrid origin from races of A. cana and A. tridentata.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Shrubs 100–150 cm; leaves 2–8 cm (entire); primarily e of continental divide
subsp. cana
1. Shrubs 50–90 cm; leaves 1.5–4 cm (usually some with irregular lobes); w of continental divide
→ 2
2. Stems felty-tomentose; leaves green to gray-green; involucres 4–5 mm diam.; California, Nevada, Oregon
subsp. bolanderi
2. Stems hairy (not felty-tomentose); leaves green to dark green; involucres 2–3(–4) mm diam.; Arizona, Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, New Mexico, Utah, Wyoming
subsp. viscidula
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 512. FNA vol. 19, p. 515.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Tridentatae Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia > subg. Tridentatae
Sibling taxa
A. abrotanum, A. absinthium, A. alaskana, A. aleutica, A. annua, A. arbuscula, A. biennis, A. bigelovii, A. borealis, A. californica, A. campestris, A. carruthii, A. douglasiana, A. dracunculus, A. filifolia, A. franserioides, A. frigida, A. furcata, A. globularia, A. glomerata, A. laciniata, A. longifolia, A. ludoviciana, A. michauxiana, A. nesiotica, A. norvegica, A. nova, A. packardiae, A. palmeri, A. papposa, A. pattersonii, A. pedatifida, A. pontica, A. porteri, A. pycnocephala, A. pygmaea, A. rigida, A. rothrockii, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum, A. senjavinensis, A. serrata, A. spiciformis, A. stelleriana, A. suksdorfii, A. tilesii, A. tridentata, A. tripartita, A. vulgaris
A. abrotanum, A. absinthium, A. alaskana, A. aleutica, A. annua, A. arbuscula, A. biennis, A. bigelovii, A. borealis, A. californica, A. campestris, A. cana, A. carruthii, A. douglasiana, A. dracunculus, A. filifolia, A. franserioides, A. frigida, A. furcata, A. globularia, A. glomerata, A. laciniata, A. longifolia, A. ludoviciana, A. michauxiana, A. nesiotica, A. norvegica, A. nova, A. packardiae, A. palmeri, A. papposa, A. pattersonii, A. pedatifida, A. pontica, A. porteri, A. pycnocephala, A. pygmaea, A. rigida, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum, A. senjavinensis, A. serrata, A. spiciformis, A. stelleriana, A. suksdorfii, A. tilesii, A. tridentata, A. tripartita, A. vulgaris
Subordinate taxa
A. cana subsp. bolanderi, A. cana subsp. cana, A. cana subsp. viscidula
Synonyms Seriphidium canum A. tridentata subsp. rothrockii, Seriphidium rothrockii
Name authority Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 521. (1813) A. Gray: in W. H. Brewer et al., Bot. California 1: 618. (1876)
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