Artemisia cana |
Artemisia rothrockii |
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dwarf sagebrush, hoary sagebrush, silver sagebrush, silver wormwood, sticky sagebrush |
Rothrock sagebrush, sticky sagebrush, timberline sagebrush |
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Habit | Shrubs, 50–150 cm (trunks definite, freely branched from bases, branches erect), pleasantly aromatic; root-sprouting. | Shrubs, 20–50 cm (sticky-resinous and dark green throughout), pungently aromatic; not root-sprouting (trunks relatively narrow). | ||||||||
Stems | light brown to gray-green (woody, somewhat pliable, leafy), persistently canescent to glabrescent. |
white (becoming dark gray with age), canescent (bark exfoliating). |
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Leaves | deciduous, whitish gray or green to dark gray-green; blades narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, 1.5–8 × 0.2–1 cm, usually entire, sometimes irregularly lobed, sparsely to densely hairy. |
persistent, light or dark gray-green; blades long-cuneate to lanceolate, (0.4–)1–1.5(–2) × 0.2–0.4 cm, 3-lobed (lobes to 1/3 blade lengths, rounded, margins sometimes entire, somewhat wavy), faces densely to sparsely canescent, gland-dotted, sticky-resinous. |
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Involucres | (subtended by green, leaflike bracts) narrowly to broadly campanulate, 3–4 × 2–5 mm. |
broadly ovoid, 3–5 × 4–6 mm. |
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Florets | 4–20; corollas 2–3 mm, resinous (style branches ellipsoid, to 2.3 mm, exsert, gland-dotted). |
12–20; corollas 2.5–3.5 mm. |
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Phyllaries | ovate or lanceolate (scarious margins nearly invisible), densely canescent. |
(usually gray-green) ovate, densely or sparsely canescent. |
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Heads | in (congested, leafy) paniculiform arrays 10–20 × 0.2–7 cm. |
(erect, sessile or pedunculate) in paniculiform arrays, 5–15 × 1–2(–3) cm. |
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Cypselae | (light brown) 1–2.3 mm, resinous. |
0.8–2 mm, (smooth), resinous. |
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2n | = 36, 54, 72. |
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Artemisia cana |
Artemisia rothrockii |
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Phenology | Flowering mid summer–all. | |||||||||
Habitat | Clay soils of mountain meadows | |||||||||
Elevation | 2500–3100 m (8200–10200 ft) | |||||||||
Distribution |
AZ; CA; CO; ID; MT; ND; NE; NM; NV; OR; SD; UT; WY; AB; BC; MB; SK
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CA
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Discussion | Subspecies 3 (3 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Artemisia rothrockii is known only from the central and southern Sierra Nevada and the White Mountains of California. In the Rocky Mountains, A. spiciformis has been confused with A. rothrockii. Distinctive chemistry and anatomical structure of the leaves support the distinctness of A. rothrockii (L. M. Shultz 1986b). Intermediate characteristics suggest a hybrid origin from races of A. cana and A. tridentata. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 512. | FNA vol. 19, p. 515. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Synonyms | Seriphidium canum | A. tridentata subsp. rothrockii, Seriphidium rothrockii | ||||||||
Name authority | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 521. (1813) | A. Gray: in W. H. Brewer et al., Bot. California 1: 618. (1876) | ||||||||
Web links |