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absinth wormwood, absinthe, absinthe wormwood, absinthium, armoise absinthe, common wormwood, green ginger, oldman, oldman wormwood, wormwood

Habit Perennials; fibrous rooted, caudices woody, rhizomes absent.
Stems

not wandlike.

Leaves

deciduous or persistent, basal and/or cauline (petiolate or sessile, not in fascicles).

Receptacles

epaleate, villous (hairs relatively long).

Florets

peripheral 6–27 pistillate and fertile;

central 15–100 bisexual and fertile;

corollas (pale yellow) funnelform.

Heads

disciform.

Artemisia subg. Absinthium

Distribution
North America; South America; Temperate regions; Eurasia
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Species ca. 40 (5 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Plants 10–40 or 40–60(–100) cm; leaves pinnately lobed (basal 2–3-pinnatifid) or 1–2-ternately lobed
→ 2
1. Plants 5–50 cm; leaves entire or 1–3-pinnately lobed
→ 3
2. Leaves pinnately lobed (basal 2–3-pinnatifid, lobes obovate)
A. absinthium
2. Leaves 1–2-ternately lobed (lobes filiform, to 0.5 mm wide)
A. frigida
3. Involucres 3–5 mm diam
A. frigida
3. Involucres 4–8 mm diam
→ 4
4. Leaves bright green, faces glabrous or sparsely hairy; phyllary margins light green.
A. rupestris
4. Leaves gray-green, faces canescent to villous; phyllary margins black to brown
→ 5
5. Heads borne singly or (2–5) in paniculiform to racemiform arrays; corolla lobes glabrous
A. pattersonii
5. Heads (5–22) in spiciform arrays; corolla lobes hairy
A. scopulorum
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 518. Treatment author: Leila M. Shultz.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Anthemideae > Artemisia
Subordinate taxa
A. absinthium, A. frigida, A. pattersonii, A. rupestris, A. scopulorum
Synonyms subg. Absinthium, A. subsection Absinthium
Name authority (Miller) Lessing: Syn. Gen. Compos., 264. (1832)
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