Arnica ovata |
Arnica nevadensis |
|
---|---|---|
diverse arnica, leaf arnica, sticky arnica, sticky-leaf arnica |
Nevada arnica, Sierra arnica, Sierran leopardbane |
|
Habit | Plants 10–50 cm. | Plants 10–50 cm. |
Stems | (forming clumps) simple or branched among heads. |
simple. |
Leaves | 2–3(–4) pairs (basal 1–2 pairs usually withered by flowering, petiolate, petioles broadly winged, blades round-ovate, relatively small; sterile rosettes lacking), mostly cauline; petiolate (at least middle pair, petioles broadly to narrowly winged); blades broadly deltate to ovate, 4–8 × 2–6 cm (middle pair largest), margins irregularly denticulate to coarsely dentate-serrate, apices acute, faces puberulent (hairs minute) and stipitate-glandular. |
2–3 pairs, mostly cauline (basal leaves often persistent on sterile rosettes); petiolate (petioles narrowly to broadly winged); blades elliptic to ovate, 3–8 × 2–4 cm, margins entire or denticulate, apices acute to rounded, faces stipitate-glandular. |
Involucres | usually narrowly turbinate, rarely narrowly campanulate. |
campanulate-turbinate. |
Ray florets | 8–16, yellow. |
6–14; corollas yellow. |
Disc florets | corollas yellow; anthers yellow. |
corollas yellow; anthers yellow. |
Phyllaries | 9–20, linear to narrowly lanceolate. |
10–16, oblanceolate. |
Heads | 1–3(–5). |
1(–3). |
Cypselae | brown to black, 5–7 mm, sparsely to moderately pilose and stipitate-glandular; pappi stramineous to tawny, bristles subplumose. |
dark gray, 6–9 mm, stipitate-glandular; pappi white or tawny, bristles barbellate to subplumose. |
2n | = 57, 76. |
= 76. |
Arnica ovata |
Arnica nevadensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering Jul–Sep. | Flowering Jul–Aug. |
Habitat | Moist meadows and conifer forests, stream banks, late snow-melt areas, montane to subalpine | Coniferous forests, meadows, rocky slopes |
Elevation | 200–3600 m (700–11800 ft) | 1500–3000 m (4900–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
AK; CA; CO; ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; YT
|
CA; NV; OR; WA
|
Source | FNA vol. 21, p. 372. | FNA vol. 21, p. 374. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Arnica | Asteraceae > tribe Heliantheae > subtribe Chaenactidinae > Arnica |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. diversifolia, A. latifolia var. viscidula | A. tomentella |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 4: 161. (1900) | A. Gray: Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 55. (1883) |
Web links |
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