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Brandegee's silverbush, Sonoran silverbush

bruise leaf, Charleston Mountain silverbush

Habit Herbs, perennial, monoecious, to 2.5 dm.
Stems

erect, sparsely hairy, hairs malpighiaceous.

Leaves

stipules apparently persistent, punctiform, minute, margins glandular;

petiole absent;

blade elliptic, obovate, or linear, 1–5 × 0.5–2.2 cm, margins entire, without glands, surfaces sparsely hairy, hairs malpighiaceous.

Inflorescences

unisexual or bisexual, to 4 cm;

bracts ovate to lanceolate, to 1.5 mm, margins without glands.

Flowers

without pink dye when wetted.

Staminate flowers

sepals lanceolate, 3.5–7 × 1–1.3 mm;

petals spatulate to obovate, 3–5 × 1.5 mm, adnate to androphore;

nectary glands elliptic, 0.3 × 0.2 mm, adnate to androphore, glabrous;

stamens (7–)10, staminodes 0 or rudimentary.

Pistillate flowers

sepals lanceolate to ovate, 3.5–7 × 1.5–2.2 mm, without glands;

petals 5, obovate to spatulate, 2.8–3.5 × 0.7–2.8 mm;

nectary glands obovate, 0.5 × 0.7 mm, glabrous;

ovary sericeous;

styles 1.6–2 mm, glabrous;

stigmas flattened.

Capsules

3–5.5 mm, with scattered adpressed malpighiaceous hairs.

Seeds

3.5–4 mm, smooth, maculate.

Argythamnia brandegeei

Argythamnia cyanophylla

Phenology Flowering Mar–Jun and Aug–Oct.
Habitat Scrub, pinyon-juniper woodlands, limestone-derived, rocky soils, damp zones near lakes.
Elevation 2000–2600 m. (6600–8500 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; nw Mexico
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; NV
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Varieties 2 (1 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Argythamnia cyanophylla is found from southern Nevada across northern Arizona to central New Mexico.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 12, p. 175. FNA vol. 12, p. 176.
Parent taxa Euphorbiaceae > Argythamnia Euphorbiaceae > Argythamnia
Sibling taxa
A. adenophora, A. aphoroides, A. argothamnoides, A. argyraea, A. claryana, A. cyanophylla, A. humilis, A. lanceolata, A. mercurialina, A. serrata, A. simulans
A. adenophora, A. aphoroides, A. argothamnoides, A. argyraea, A. brandegeei, A. claryana, A. humilis, A. lanceolata, A. mercurialina, A. serrata, A. simulans
Subordinate taxa
A. brandegeei var. intonsa
Synonyms Ditaxis brandegeei Ditaxis cyanophylla, D. diversiflora
Name authority Millspaugh: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 2: 220. (1889) — (as brandegei) (Wooton & Standley) J. W. Ingram: Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 80: 423. (1953)
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