Argemone sanguinea |
Argemone chisosensis |
|
---|---|---|
red pricklypoppy, spiny pricklypoppy |
Chisos Mountain pricklypoppy |
|
Habit | Plants annual to short-lived perennial. | Plants biennial or perennial. |
Stems | 4-8(-12) dm, sparingly prickly. |
4-8 dm, sparingly to copiously prickly, prickles long, patent. |
Leaf | blades: abaxial surface moderately prickly on veins, adaxial surface unarmed to sparingly prickly on main veins; basal and proximal lobed to 4/5 distance to midrib. |
blades: abaxial surface prickly on main veins, adaxial surface less prickly to almost unarmed on veins. |
Inflorescences | buds broadly ellipsoid-oblong, body 12-20 × 10-15 mm, somewhat prickly; sepal horns often angular in cross section, 5-10 mm, slightly prickly basally. |
buds broadly ellipsoid, body 15-20 × 11-15 mm, prickly, prickles patent; sepal horns terete or angular in cross section, 7-12 mm, basally prickly. |
Flowers | 6-9 cm broad, usually closely subtended by 1-2 foliaceous bracts; petals white or lavender; stamens 150 or more; filaments lemon yellow to red; pistil 3-6-carpellate. |
7-10 cm broad, usually closely subtended by 1-2 foliaceous bracts; petals white or pale lavender; stamens 150 or more; filaments pale lemon yellow or red; pistil 3-4-carpellate. |
Capsules | narrowly to broadly ellipsoid, 25-40(-50) × 8-15(-18) mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible; prickles unequal, longest 5-7(-10) mm. |
narrowly ellipsoid-lanceoloid to ellipsoid-ovoid, 30-45 × 8-13 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible; longest prickles scattered, to 10 mm, interspersed with a few shorter ones. |
Seeds | ca. 1.5 mm. |
1.8-2.2 mm. |
2n | = 28, 56. |
|
Argemone sanguinea |
Argemone chisosensis |
|
Phenology | Flowering early spring–summer; fruiting spring–summer. | Flowering and fruiting spring–fall. |
Habitat | Coastal plains and westward | Arid plains and mountains |
Elevation | 10-1500 m (0-4900 ft) | 900-2000 m (3000-6600 ft) |
Distribution |
TX; Mexico (Coahuila, Durango, and Nuevo León)
|
TX; Mexico (Chihuahua and Coahuila) |
Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Papaveraceae > Argemone | Papaveraceae > Argemone |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. platyceras var. rosea | |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 4: 68. (1899) | G. B. Ownbey: Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 21: 114. (1958) |
Web links |