Argemone albiflora |
Argemone hispida |
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bluestem pricklypoppy, white prickly-poppy |
rough prickly poppy |
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Habit | Plants annual or biennial. | Plants perennial. | ||||
Stems | 4-10(-15) dm, sparingly to moderately prickly. |
3-6 dm, densely prickly and crisped-hispid. |
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Leaf | blades: abaxial surface sparingly prickly on main veins, adaxial surface unarmed or sparingly prickly on main veins; basal and proximal lobed 1/2-4/5 distance to midrib; distal clasping. |
blades: surfaces sparsely to densely crisped-hispid between veins, abaxial surface mostly densely prickly on midrib and main veins, adaxial surface less so; proximal lobed 4/5 distance to midrib; distal not clasping. |
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Inflorescences | buds broadly ellipsoid to subglobose, body 12-18 × 10-16 mm, sparingly to rather closely prickly; sepal horns terete, 3-6(-10) mm, usually unarmed. |
buds oblong, body 16-20 × 14-18 mm, prickly and hispid; sepal horns 4-7 mm, prickly, apical prickle flattened, indurate. |
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Flowers | 5-10 cm broad, closely to more distantly subtended by 1-2 foliaceous bracts; petals white; stamens 150 or more; filaments lemon yellow; pistil (3-)4-5(-7)-carpellate. |
7-10 cm broad; petals white; stamens 150 or more; filaments pale yellow; pistil 3-4-carpellate. |
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Capsules | oblong, oblong-ellipsoid, or narrowly ellipsoid, 20-40(-45) × 10-15(-25) mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), prickly, surface clearly visible to partially obscured, longest prickles widely spaced, 6-10(-12) mm, sometimes interspersed with smaller ones. |
ovoid, 30-40 × 12-18 mm (including stigma and excluding prickles), densely prickly, surface obscured, longest prickles straight or incurved, ca. 5 mm. |
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Seeds | 1.6-2 mm. |
ca. 2.5 mm. |
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Argemone albiflora |
Argemone hispida |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer; fruiting summer–fall. | |||||
Habitat | Prairies, slopes, and eastern foothills of the Laramie and Rocky mountains | |||||
Elevation | 1400-2100 m (4600-6900 ft) | |||||
Distribution |
AL; AR; CT; FL; GA; IL; LA; MA; MI; MO; MS; NC; NY; SC; TX
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CO; NM; WY
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | A. bipinnatifida, A. platyceras var. hispida | |||||
Name authority | Hornemann: Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 489. (1815) | A. Gray: Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 5. (1849) | ||||
Web links |