Flora of North America species comparison

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Arctostaphylos mewukka

Arctostaphylos klamathensis

Indian manzanita

Klamath manzanita
Habit Shrubs, erect, 1–3 m; burl present or absent; twigs glabrous or slightly hairy and sparsely glandular. Shrubs, prostrate or mat-forming, 0.1–0.5 m; burl absent; twigs sparsely glandular-hairy.
Leaves

petiole 6–15 mm;

blade intensely gray- or white-glaucous, dull, orbiculate, orbiculate-ovate, oblong-ovate, or lanceolate-ovate, 3–7 × 2–7 cm, base rounded, margins entire, plane, apex acute or obtuse, surfaces smooth, glabrous.

petiole 4–7 mm, (glandular-hairy);

blade glaucous, dull, obovate to oblanceolate or widely elliptic, 1–3.5 × 0.5–2.5 cm, base cuneate or obtuse, margins entire, plane, surfaces papillate, ± scabrous, midvein sparsely, finely glandular-hairy.
Inflorescences

panicles, 2–7-branched;

immature inflorescence pendent, axis 2–3 cm, 1+ mm diam., glabrous or slightly hairy, sometimes glandular;

bracts tightly appressed, scalelike, deltate to linear-lanceolate, 3–6 mm, apex acute or acuminate, surfaces glabrous.

racemes, simple or 1-branched;

immature inflorescence pendent, (globose), axis 0.5–1 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely glandular-hairy;

bracts not appressed, scalelike, awl-like, 2–5 mm, apex acute, surfaces glandular-hairy.
Pedicels

4–8 mm, glabrous.

3–6 mm, finely glandular-hairy.
Flowers

corolla white, conic to urceolate;

ovary glabrous.

corolla white, urceolate;

ovary glandular-hairy.
Fruits

(dark mahogany-brown), globose, 12–16 mm diam., glabrous.

globose, 6–7 mm diam., glabrous.
Stones

distinct, sometimes connate.

connate into single sphere.
2n

= 26.

Arctostaphylos mewukka

Arctostaphylos klamathensis
Phenology Flowering late spring.
Habitat Open, subalpine forests on soils derived from gabbro
Elevation 1600-2000 m (5200-6600 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Arctostaphylos mewukka is found on the western slopes of the central and northern Sierra Nevada.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Arctostaphylos klamathensis is known from the eastern Klamath Mountains, Siskiyou and Trinity counties.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)
Key
1. Burls present; leaf blades 2-4 cm wide, apex acute.
subsp. mewukka
1. Burls absent; leaf blades 4-7 cm wide, apex obtuse.
subsp. truei
Source FNA vol. 8, p. 421. FNA vol. 8, p. 436.
Parent taxa Ericaceae > subfam. Arbutoideae > Arctostaphylos Ericaceae > subfam. Arbutoideae > Arctostaphylos
Sibling taxa
A. andersonii, A. auriculata, A. bakeri, A. canescens, A. catalinae, A. columbiana, A. confertiflora, A. crustacea, A. cruzensis, A. densiflora, A. edmundsii, A. franciscana, A. gabilanensis, A. glandulosa, A. glauca, A. glutinosa, A. hispidula, A. hookeri, A. hooveri, A. imbricata, A. insularis, A. klamathensis, A. luciana, A. malloryi, A. manzanita, A. montana, A. montaraensis, A. montereyensis, A. morroensis, A. myrtifolia, A. nevadensis, A. nissenana, A. nortensis, A. nummularia, A. obispoensis, A. ohloneana, A. osoensis, A. otayensis, A. pacifica, A. pajaroensis, A. pallida, A. parryana, A. patula, A. pechoensis, A. pilosula, A. pringlei, A. pumila, A. pungens, A. purissima, A. rainbowensis, A. refugioensis, A. regismontana, A. rudis, A. sensitiva, A. silvicola, A. stanfordiana, A. tomentosa, A. uva-ursi, A. virgata, A. viridissima, A. viscida
A. andersonii, A. auriculata, A. bakeri, A. canescens, A. catalinae, A. columbiana, A. confertiflora, A. crustacea, A. cruzensis, A. densiflora, A. edmundsii, A. franciscana, A. gabilanensis, A. glandulosa, A. glauca, A. glutinosa, A. hispidula, A. hookeri, A. hooveri, A. imbricata, A. insularis, A. luciana, A. malloryi, A. manzanita, A. mewukka, A. montana, A. montaraensis, A. montereyensis, A. morroensis, A. myrtifolia, A. nevadensis, A. nissenana, A. nortensis, A. nummularia, A. obispoensis, A. ohloneana, A. osoensis, A. otayensis, A. pacifica, A. pajaroensis, A. pallida, A. parryana, A. patula, A. pechoensis, A. pilosula, A. pringlei, A. pumila, A. pungens, A. purissima, A. rainbowensis, A. refugioensis, A. regismontana, A. rudis, A. sensitiva, A. silvicola, A. stanfordiana, A. tomentosa, A. uva-ursi, A. virgata, A. viridissima, A. viscida
Subordinate taxa
A. mewukka subsp. mewukka, A. mewukka subsp. truei
Name authority Merriam: Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash. 31: 101, plates 2, 3. 1918 , S. W. Edwards: Four Seasons 6(4): 20, figs. 1, 2. (1983)
Web links 
Unless otherwise noted, all data comes from the online version of the Flora of North America, who have made most of their content available via a Creative Commons license (CC BY 4.0).



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