Arctostaphylos malloryi |
Arctostaphylos tomentosa |
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Balaklala manzanita, Mallory's manzanita |
woolly leaf manzanita |
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Habit | Shrubs, erect or mound-forming, 1–3 m; burl absent; twigs sparsely short-hairy, viscid glandular-hairy. | Shrubs, erect or mound-forming, 1–3 m; burl present; bark of older stems persistent, gray, shredded; twigs usually short-hairy, sometimes with long hairs and glandular hairs. | ||||||||||||
Leaves | petiole 5–10 mm; blade glaucous, dull, orbiculate to ovate, 2–3 × 1.5–2.5 cm, base rounded, truncate, or ± lobed, margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, gray-canescent or densely white-tomentose, glabrescent. |
bifacial in stomatal distribution; petiole 2–5 mm; blade dark to bright green, dull abaxially, ± shiny adaxially, oblong-ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 2–5 × 1.5–2.5 cm, base truncate to ± lobed, margins entire, sometimes toothed, cupped or ± rolled, (distal portion glabrous, proximal tomentose), surfaces short-hairy or glabrous abaxially, papillate, scabrous, sometimes finely glandular-hairy or ± glabrous adaxially. |
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Inflorescences | panicles, 2–5-branched; immature inflorescence pendent, branches spreading or ascending, axis 1–2 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy, viscid glandular-hairy; bracts appressed, scalelike, linear-lanceolate, 3–5 mm, apex acute, surfaces canescent. |
panicles, 2–8-branched; immature inflorescence pendent, axis 1–2.5 cm, 1+ mm diam., usually short-hairy, sometimes with long hairs and glandular hairs; bracts not appressed, leaflike, lanceolate, 8–15 mm, apex acute, surfaces glabrous, hairy, or finely glandular-hairy. |
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Pedicels | 6–9 mm, finely glandular-hairy. |
2–5 mm, sparsely hairy, sometimes glandular, or hairy. |
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Flowers | corolla white, conic to urceolate; ovary densely white-hairy. |
corolla white, conic to urceolate; ovary white-hairy and sometimes sparsely glandular. |
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Fruits | depressed-globose, 7–9 mm diam., hairy or glabrous. |
depressed-globose, 6–10 mm diam., sparsely hairy or glabrous. |
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Stones | distinct. |
distinct. |
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2n | = 26. |
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Arctostaphylos malloryi |
Arctostaphylos tomentosa |
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Phenology | Flowering winter–late spring. | |||||||||||||
Habitat | Chaparral, open forests | |||||||||||||
Elevation | 200-1200 m (700-3900 ft) | |||||||||||||
Distribution |
CA |
CA
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Discussion | Of conservation concern. Arctostaphylos malloryi occurs in disjunct populations on volcanic soils in Colusa, Shasta, and Sonoma counties in the North Coast Ranges. It possibly originated as a hybrid between A. canescens and A. viscida, and merits further study. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora). Arctostaphylos tomentosa is found in coastal central California, in areas that receive summer fog. Most subspecies are narrowly distributed. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 430. | FNA vol. 8, p. 439. | ||||||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||||||||||
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Synonyms | A. canescens subsp. malloryi | Arbutus tomentosa | ||||||||||||
Name authority | (W. Knight & Gankin) P. V. Wells: Four Seasons 9(2): 54. 1992 , | (Pursh) Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: plate 1791. 1835 , | ||||||||||||
Web links |