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Balaklala manzanita, Mallory's manzanita

woolly leaf manzanita

Habit Shrubs, erect or mound-forming, 1–3 m; burl absent; twigs sparsely short-hairy, viscid glandular-hairy. Shrubs, erect or mound-forming, 1–3 m; burl present; bark of older stems persistent, gray, shredded; twigs usually short-hairy, sometimes with long hairs and glandular hairs.
Leaves

petiole 5–10 mm;

blade glaucous, dull, orbiculate to ovate, 2–3 × 1.5–2.5 cm, base rounded, truncate, or ± lobed, margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, gray-canescent or densely white-tomentose, glabrescent.

bifacial in stomatal distribution;

petiole 2–5 mm;

blade dark to bright green, dull abaxially, ± shiny adaxially, oblong-ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 2–5 × 1.5–2.5 cm, base truncate to ± lobed, margins entire, sometimes toothed, cupped or ± rolled, (distal portion glabrous, proximal tomentose), surfaces short-hairy or glabrous abaxially, papillate, scabrous, sometimes finely glandular-hairy or ± glabrous adaxially.

Inflorescences

panicles, 2–5-branched;

immature inflorescence pendent, branches spreading or ascending, axis 1–2 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy, viscid glandular-hairy;

bracts appressed, scalelike, linear-lanceolate, 3–5 mm, apex acute, surfaces canescent.

panicles, 2–8-branched;

immature inflorescence pendent, axis 1–2.5 cm, 1+ mm diam., usually short-hairy, sometimes with long hairs and glandular hairs;

bracts not appressed, leaflike, lanceolate, 8–15 mm, apex acute, surfaces glabrous, hairy, or finely glandular-hairy.

Pedicels

6–9 mm, finely glandular-hairy.

2–5 mm, sparsely hairy, sometimes glandular, or hairy.

Flowers

corolla white, conic to urceolate;

ovary densely white-hairy.

corolla white, conic to urceolate;

ovary white-hairy and sometimes sparsely glandular.

Fruits

depressed-globose, 7–9 mm diam., hairy or glabrous.

depressed-globose, 6–10 mm diam., sparsely hairy or glabrous.

Stones

distinct.

distinct.

2n

= 26.

Arctostaphylos malloryi

Arctostaphylos tomentosa

Phenology Flowering winter–late spring.
Habitat Chaparral, open forests
Elevation 200-1200 m (700-3900 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Of conservation concern.

Arctostaphylos malloryi occurs in disjunct populations on volcanic soils in Colusa, Shasta, and Sonoma counties in the North Coast Ranges. It possibly originated as a hybrid between A. canescens and A. viscida, and merits further study.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 4 (4 in the flora).

Arctostaphylos tomentosa is found in coastal central California, in areas that receive summer fog. Most subspecies are narrowly distributed.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Twigs densely glandular-hairy
subsp. bracteosa
1. Twigs eglandular
→ 2
2. Twigs short-hairy and with long, white hairs.
subsp. daciticola
2. Twigs short-hairy
→ 3
3. Leaf blades tomentose abaxially (at least younger leaves).
subsp. tomentosa
3. Leaf blades glabrous abaxially.
subsp. hebeclada
Source FNA vol. 8, p. 430. FNA vol. 8, p. 439.
Parent taxa Ericaceae > subfam. Arbutoideae > Arctostaphylos Ericaceae > subfam. Arbutoideae > Arctostaphylos
Sibling taxa
A. andersonii, A. auriculata, A. bakeri, A. canescens, A. catalinae, A. columbiana, A. confertiflora, A. crustacea, A. cruzensis, A. densiflora, A. edmundsii, A. franciscana, A. gabilanensis, A. glandulosa, A. glauca, A. glutinosa, A. hispidula, A. hookeri, A. hooveri, A. imbricata, A. insularis, A. klamathensis, A. luciana, A. manzanita, A. mewukka, A. montana, A. montaraensis, A. montereyensis, A. morroensis, A. myrtifolia, A. nevadensis, A. nissenana, A. nortensis, A. nummularia, A. obispoensis, A. ohloneana, A. osoensis, A. otayensis, A. pacifica, A. pajaroensis, A. pallida, A. parryana, A. patula, A. pechoensis, A. pilosula, A. pringlei, A. pumila, A. pungens, A. purissima, A. rainbowensis, A. refugioensis, A. regismontana, A. rudis, A. sensitiva, A. silvicola, A. stanfordiana, A. tomentosa, A. uva-ursi, A. virgata, A. viridissima, A. viscida
A. andersonii, A. auriculata, A. bakeri, A. canescens, A. catalinae, A. columbiana, A. confertiflora, A. crustacea, A. cruzensis, A. densiflora, A. edmundsii, A. franciscana, A. gabilanensis, A. glandulosa, A. glauca, A. glutinosa, A. hispidula, A. hookeri, A. hooveri, A. imbricata, A. insularis, A. klamathensis, A. luciana, A. malloryi, A. manzanita, A. mewukka, A. montana, A. montaraensis, A. montereyensis, A. morroensis, A. myrtifolia, A. nevadensis, A. nissenana, A. nortensis, A. nummularia, A. obispoensis, A. ohloneana, A. osoensis, A. otayensis, A. pacifica, A. pajaroensis, A. pallida, A. parryana, A. patula, A. pechoensis, A. pilosula, A. pringlei, A. pumila, A. pungens, A. purissima, A. rainbowensis, A. refugioensis, A. regismontana, A. rudis, A. sensitiva, A. silvicola, A. stanfordiana, A. uva-ursi, A. virgata, A. viridissima, A. viscida
Subordinate taxa
A. tomentosa subsp. bracteosa, A. tomentosa subsp. daciticola, A. tomentosa subsp. hebeclada, A. tomentosa subsp. tomentosa
Synonyms A. canescens subsp. malloryi Arbutus tomentosa
Name authority (W. Knight & Gankin) P. V. Wells: Four Seasons 9(2): 54. 1992 , (Pursh) Lindley: Edwards’s Bot. Reg. 21: plate 1791. 1835 ,
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