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Hooker's manzanita, Raven's manzanita

Ohlone manzanita

Habit Shrubs, prostrate or erect, mat- or mound-forming, 0.1–1.5 m; burl absent; bark on older stems persistent, reddish, smooth; twigs sparsely short-hairy. Shrubs, erect, 1–2 m; burl absent; twigs sparsely short-hairy, usually with scattered long-glandular hairs.
Leaves

petiole 1–8 mm;

blade bright green, shiny, narrow-elliptic (rhombic) or lanceolate-elliptic to widely elliptic, 0.8–3 × 0.4–1.5 cm, base rounded to cuneate, margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, ± puberulent, glabrescent.

petiole 3–5 mm;

blade light green, not glaucous, dull, elliptic to ovate-elliptic, 1.5–3 × 1–1.5 cm, base cuneate, (not clasping), margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, puberulent with small, interspersed, glandular hairs, glabrescent.

Inflorescences

racemes, simple or 1-branched;

immature inflorescence pendent (crook-necked), axis 0.3–1 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy;

bracts not appressed, (weakly spreading), (congested), (dark green), scalelike, deltate, (globose, cuplike), 2–5 mm, apex acute, surfaces glabrous.

panicles, 3–5-branched, immature inflorescence pendent, branches spreading, axis 1.5–2.5 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy, usually with scattered, long-glandular hairs;

bracts not appressed, scalelike, ovate to deltate, 1–1.3 mm, apex acute, surfaces hairy.

Pedicels

2–6 mm, glabrous.

3–8 mm, glabrous.

Flowers

corolla white, urceolate;

ovary glabrous.

corolla white, conic to urceolate;

ovary glabrous.

Fruits

globose, 3–6 mm diam., glabrous.

depressed-globose, 5–8 mm diam., glabrous.

Stones

distinct.

distinct.

2n

= 26.

= 26.

Arctostaphylos hookeri

Arctostaphylos ohloneana

Phenology Flowering winter–early spring.
Habitat Knobcone pine chaparral, siliceous shale ridges
Elevation 300-400 m. (1000-1300 ft.)
Distribution
from FNA
CA
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
CA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Of conservation concern.

Arctostaphylos ohloneana is known from northern Ben Lomond Mountain in northern Santa Cruz County.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Plants erect or mound-forming; leaf blades ± elliptic, 2-3 × 1-1.5 cm; petioles 4-8 mm; Monterey Bay area.
subsp. hookeri
1. Plants prostrate, mat-forming; leaf blades narrow-elliptic (diamond-shaped), 0.8-1.2 × 0.4-0.7 cm; petioles 1-3 mm; San Luis Obispo County.
subsp. hearstiorum
Source FNA vol. 8, p. 417. FNA vol. 8, p. 417.
Parent taxa Ericaceae > subfam. Arbutoideae > Arctostaphylos Ericaceae > subfam. Arbutoideae > Arctostaphylos
Sibling taxa
A. andersonii, A. auriculata, A. bakeri, A. canescens, A. catalinae, A. columbiana, A. confertiflora, A. crustacea, A. cruzensis, A. densiflora, A. edmundsii, A. franciscana, A. gabilanensis, A. glandulosa, A. glauca, A. glutinosa, A. hispidula, A. hooveri, A. imbricata, A. insularis, A. klamathensis, A. luciana, A. malloryi, A. manzanita, A. mewukka, A. montana, A. montaraensis, A. montereyensis, A. morroensis, A. myrtifolia, A. nevadensis, A. nissenana, A. nortensis, A. nummularia, A. obispoensis, A. ohloneana, A. osoensis, A. otayensis, A. pacifica, A. pajaroensis, A. pallida, A. parryana, A. patula, A. pechoensis, A. pilosula, A. pringlei, A. pumila, A. pungens, A. purissima, A. rainbowensis, A. refugioensis, A. regismontana, A. rudis, A. sensitiva, A. silvicola, A. stanfordiana, A. tomentosa, A. uva-ursi, A. virgata, A. viridissima, A. viscida
A. andersonii, A. auriculata, A. bakeri, A. canescens, A. catalinae, A. columbiana, A. confertiflora, A. crustacea, A. cruzensis, A. densiflora, A. edmundsii, A. franciscana, A. gabilanensis, A. glandulosa, A. glauca, A. glutinosa, A. hispidula, A. hookeri, A. hooveri, A. imbricata, A. insularis, A. klamathensis, A. luciana, A. malloryi, A. manzanita, A. mewukka, A. montana, A. montaraensis, A. montereyensis, A. morroensis, A. myrtifolia, A. nevadensis, A. nissenana, A. nortensis, A. nummularia, A. obispoensis, A. osoensis, A. otayensis, A. pacifica, A. pajaroensis, A. pallida, A. parryana, A. patula, A. pechoensis, A. pilosula, A. pringlei, A. pumila, A. pungens, A. purissima, A. rainbowensis, A. refugioensis, A. regismontana, A. rudis, A. sensitiva, A. silvicola, A. stanfordiana, A. tomentosa, A. uva-ursi, A. virgata, A. viridissima, A. viscida
Subordinate taxa
A. hookeri subsp. hearstiorum, A. hookeri subsp. hookeri
Name authority G. Don: Gen. Hist. 3: 836. 1834 , M. C. Vasey & V. T. Parker: Madroño 55: 240, fig. 3. (2009)
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