Arctostaphylos hookeri |
Arctostaphylos ohloneana |
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Hooker's manzanita, Raven's manzanita |
Ohlone manzanita |
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Habit | Shrubs, prostrate or erect, mat- or mound-forming, 0.1–1.5 m; burl absent; bark on older stems persistent, reddish, smooth; twigs sparsely short-hairy. | Shrubs, erect, 1–2 m; burl absent; twigs sparsely short-hairy, usually with scattered long-glandular hairs. | ||||
Leaves | petiole 1–8 mm; blade bright green, shiny, narrow-elliptic (rhombic) or lanceolate-elliptic to widely elliptic, 0.8–3 × 0.4–1.5 cm, base rounded to cuneate, margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, ± puberulent, glabrescent. |
petiole 3–5 mm; blade light green, not glaucous, dull, elliptic to ovate-elliptic, 1.5–3 × 1–1.5 cm, base cuneate, (not clasping), margins entire, plane, surfaces smooth, puberulent with small, interspersed, glandular hairs, glabrescent. |
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Inflorescences | racemes, simple or 1-branched; immature inflorescence pendent (crook-necked), axis 0.3–1 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy; bracts not appressed, (weakly spreading), (congested), (dark green), scalelike, deltate, (globose, cuplike), 2–5 mm, apex acute, surfaces glabrous. |
panicles, 3–5-branched, immature inflorescence pendent, branches spreading, axis 1.5–2.5 cm, 1+ mm diam., sparsely short-hairy, usually with scattered, long-glandular hairs; bracts not appressed, scalelike, ovate to deltate, 1–1.3 mm, apex acute, surfaces hairy. |
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Pedicels | 2–6 mm, glabrous. |
3–8 mm, glabrous. |
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Flowers | corolla white, urceolate; ovary glabrous. |
corolla white, conic to urceolate; ovary glabrous. |
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Fruits | globose, 3–6 mm diam., glabrous. |
depressed-globose, 5–8 mm diam., glabrous. |
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Stones | distinct. |
distinct. |
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2n | = 26. |
= 26. |
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Arctostaphylos hookeri |
Arctostaphylos ohloneana |
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Phenology | Flowering winter–early spring. | |||||
Habitat | Knobcone pine chaparral, siliceous shale ridges | |||||
Elevation | 300-400 m. (1000-1300 ft.) | |||||
Distribution |
CA
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CA |
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Arctostaphylos ohloneana is known from northern Ben Lomond Mountain in northern Santa Cruz County. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 417. | FNA vol. 8, p. 417. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Name authority | G. Don: Gen. Hist. 3: 836. 1834 , | M. C. Vasey & V. T. Parker: Madroño 55: 240, fig. 3. (2009) | ||||
Web links |