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alcove columbine, Mancos columbine

desert columbine

Stems

30-60 cm.

15-60 cm.

Basal leaves

2-3x-ternately compound, 10-35 cm, much shorter than stems;

leaflets green adaxially, to 13-32 mm, viscid;

primary petiolules 21-64 mm (leaflets not crowded), glandular-pubescent or glandular.

2-3x-ternately compound, 7-30 cm, much shorter than stems;

leaflets to 9-26(-32) mm, not viscid, either green adaxially or glaucous on both sides;

primary petiolules 15-57 mm (leaflets not crowded), glabrous or pilose, sometimes somewhat viscid.

Flowers

erect or nodding;

sepals perpendicular to floral axis, white, cream, blue, or pink, oblong-lanceolate, 8-20 × 3-6 mm, apex acuminate to obtuse;

petals: spurs white or colored like sepals, straight, ± parallel or divergent, 15-30 mm, slender, evenly tapered from base or occasionally ± abruptly narrowed near middle, blades white or cream, oblong, 6-10 × 3-7 mm;

stamens 9-14 mm.

nodding;

sepals divergent from floral axis, red or apex yellow-green, elliptic-ovate to ovate or lanceolate, 7-20 × 3-8 mm, apex obtuse to acuminate;

petals: spurs red, straight, ± parallel, 16-32 mm, stout proximally, slender distally, abruptly narrowed near middle, blades yellow or red and yellow, oblong or rounded, 4-12 × 3-8 mm;

stamens 14-19 mm.

Follicles

10-20 mm;

beak 8-10 mm.

15-30 mm;

beak 8-12 mm.

Aquilegia micrantha

Aquilegia desertorum

Phenology Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Sep). Flowering spring–fall (May–Oct).
Habitat Seepy rock walls of canyons Open rocky places
Elevation 1000-2500 m (3300-8200 ft) 2000-2500 m (6600-8200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
AZ; CO; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AZ; NM; UT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Aquilegia desertorum is very similar to A. canadensis. Further research is needed to determine whether they are really distinct at the species level. The leaflets may be weakly viscid abaxially in plants from the Zion National Park area, Utah.

Plants from the eastern and southern parts of the range of Aquilegia desertorum have usually been considered a distinct species, A. triternata, mainly because of their longer sepals and petal blades (sepals narrowly ovate to lanceolate, 12-20 × 4-8 mm, apex acuminate, petal blades 6-12 mm in A. triternata versus sepals ovate or elliptic-ovate, 7-13 × 3-6 mm, apex obtuse or acute, petal blades 3-5 mm in A. desertorum in the strict sense). These sepal and petal types intergrade over much of central Arizona, however, and other characteristics supposedly diagnostic for A. triternata (leaves not glaucous, 3×-ternately compound) are scarcely correlated with the flower characteristics or with one another.

The Navaho-Kayenta used Aquilegia desertorum as an aid in ceremonies (D. E. Moerman 1986).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 3. FNA vol. 3.
Parent taxa Ranunculaceae > Aquilegia Ranunculaceae > Aquilegia
Sibling taxa
A. barnebyi, A. brevistyla, A. canadensis, A. chaplinei, A. chrysantha, A. coerulea, A. desertorum, A. elegantula, A. eximia, A. flavescens, A. formosa, A. hinckleyana, A. jonesii, A. laramiensis, A. longissima, A. pubescens, A. saximontana, A. scopulorum, A. shockleyi, A. vulgaris
A. barnebyi, A. brevistyla, A. canadensis, A. chaplinei, A. chrysantha, A. coerulea, A. elegantula, A. eximia, A. flavescens, A. formosa, A. hinckleyana, A. jonesii, A. laramiensis, A. longissima, A. micrantha, A. pubescens, A. saximontana, A. scopulorum, A. shockleyi, A. vulgaris
Synonyms A. flavescens var. rubicunda, A. micrantha var. mancosana A. formosa var. desertorum, A. triternata
Name authority Eastwood: Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., ser. 2, 4: 559-560, plate 19. (1895) (M. E. Jones) A. Heller: Muhlenbergia 1: 27. (1901)
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