Aquilegia flavescens |
Aquilegia chaplinei |
|
---|---|---|
yellow columbine |
Chaplin's golden columbine |
|
Stems | 20-70 cm. |
20-50 cm. |
Basal leaves | 2x-ternately compound, 8-30 cm, much shorter than stems; leaflets green adaxially, to 14-42 mm, not viscid; primary petiolules to 13-67 mm (leaflets not crowded), glabrous or pilose. |
2-3x-ternately compound, 7-25 cm, much shorter than stems; leaflets to 9-19 mm, not viscid, sometimes glaucous adaxially; primary petiolules to 10-95 mm (leaflets not crowded), glabrous or sparsely pilose. |
Flowers | nodding; sepals perpendicular to floral axis, yellow or tinged with pink, elliptic-lanceolate to oblong, 12-22 × 4-10 mm, apex obtuse to acute or sometimes acuminate; petals: spurs yellow, tips incurved, 10-18 mm, stout, evenly tapered from base or more abruptly narrowed near middle, blades cream colored, oblong, 7-10 × 4-8 mm; stamens 12-17 mm. |
suberect to inclined; sepals perpendicular to floral axis, pale yellow, broadly lanceolate, 9-19 × 4-6 mm, apex obtuse to acuminate; petals: spurs yellow, straight, ± parallel or divergent, 30-40 mm, slender, evenly tapered from base, blades pale yellow, oblong, 7-14 × 5-6 mm; stamens 10-19 mm. |
Follicles | 18-27 mm; beak 8-10 mm. |
18-22 mm; beak 15-18 mm. |
Aquilegia flavescens |
Aquilegia chaplinei |
|
Phenology | Flowering summer (Jun–Aug). | Flowering summer (Jul–Aug). |
Habitat | Moist mountain meadows and alpine slopes | Rocky places in canyons, mostly along streams |
Elevation | 1300-3500 m (4300-11500 ft) | 1900 m (6200 ft) |
Distribution |
ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
|
NM; TX
|
Discussion | Aquilegia flavescens sometimes forms hybrid swarms with A. formosa var. formosa, which grows at lower elevations through much of its range. Intermediate specimens having pinkish red flowers and petal blades 5-6 mm are occasionally found where these species grow together. The name A. flavescens var. miniana has sometimes been mistakenly applied to these intermediates, but the type of var. miniana is a typical, pink-sepaled plant of A. flavescens. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Of conservation concern. Aquilegia chaplinei is endemic to the Guadalupe Mountains. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. |
Parent taxa | Ranunculaceae > Aquilegia | Ranunculaceae > Aquilegia |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. flavescens var. miniana | A. chrysantha var. chaplinei |
Name authority | S. Watson: Botany (Fortieth Parallel), 10. (1871) | Standley ex Payson: Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 20: 156-157. (1918) |
Web links |