Aphanes arvensis |
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field parsley-piert, western lady's-mantle |
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Habit | Plants slender or relatively robust, densely hairy throughout, hairs, at least some, more than 1 mm. |
Stems | ± erect or spreading, usually branched from base, 2–20(–30) cm. |
Leaves | 6–16 mm; stipules overlapping, 4–10 mm, divided 1/3–1/2 their length, lobes 8–12, on distal nodes ± triangular, length 1–2(–4) times as long as width; petiole free from stipules in proximal and distal leaves; blade 4–10 mm, divided into 3–4 segments, each segment 3–4(–5)-lobed. |
Inflorescences | opposing leaves, dense, flowers not completely hidden. |
Pedicels | less than 1 mm. |
Flowers | 1.3–1.8 × 0.8–1 mm, 1.5–2.5 mm in fruit; epicalyx bractlets 0–0.1 mm; hypanthium ovoid to ellipsoid, contracted at apex, 8-ribbed, spreading-erect hairy in proximal 2/3, glabrescent in distal 1/3; sepals ± spreading to erect, 0.4–0.7 mm, long-ciliate. |
Fruits | (1.6–)1.8–2.3(–2.5) mm. |
2n | = 48. |
Aphanes arvensis |
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Phenology | Flowering Apr–May. |
Habitat | Fields, usually on sandy soil, mossy and grassy sites, moist shade, gravelly roadsides, shady, bare patches in lawns, shallow soil pockets on rocky seashores, meadows, hillsides |
Elevation | 0–150 m (0–500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; DE; GA; ID; NJ; OR; WA; BC; NS; Europe; sw Asia; n Africa [Introduced in North America; introduced also in South America (Chile), Pacific Islands (New Zealand), Australia]
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Source | FNA vol. 9, p. 310. |
Parent taxa | |
Sibling taxa | |
Synonyms | Alchemilla arvensis |
Name authority | Linnaeus: Sp. Pl. 1: 123. (1753) |
Web links |
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