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evergreen everlasting, evergreen pussytoes, everlasting pussytoes, shrubby pussytoes, Siskiyou everlasting

Antennaire magnifique, handsome pussytoes, showy pussytoes

Habit Dioecious. Dioecious.
Plants

5–12 cm (densely tufted, bases woody; root crowns relatively slender).

(8–)30–65 cm (caudices branching or rhizomes stout).

Stolons

none.

none.

Basal leaves

absent at flowering.

3–5-nerved, spatulate to oblanceolate or lanceolate, 50–200 × 4–25 mm, tips acute, mucronate, faces gray-pubescent or silvery sericeous.

Cauline leaves

spatulate, 5–12 × 2–4 mm, not flagged (apices emarginate or obtuse, abaxial faces tomentose, adaxial green).

linear, 8–140 mm, distal flagged or not.

Involucres

staminate 5–9 mm; pistillate 10–15 mm.

staminate 5–8 mm; pistillate 7–12 mm.

Corollas

staminate 4–5 mm; pistillate 5–8 mm.

staminate 3–5 mm; pistillate 3–6 mm.

Phyllaries

(relatively wide) distally white.

distally black, dark brown, light brown, castaneous, or olivaceous.

Heads

borne singly.

3–30 in corymbiform to paniculiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–2 mm, papillate;

pappi: staminate 4.5–5.5 mm; pistillate 7–9 mm.

1–1.5 mm, glabrous;

pappi: staminate 4–6 mm; pistillate (5–)8–10 mm.

2n

= 28.

= 28, 56.

Antennaria suffrutescens

Antennaria pulcherrima

Phenology Flowering early summer.
Habitat Dry, open coniferous woods or barren slopes on serpentine
Elevation 500–1600 m (1600–5200 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; OR
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AK; CO; ID; MT; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC; MB; NF; NT; ON; QC; SK; YT
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Antennaria suffrutescens is characterized by suffrutescent growth form, relatively small, emarginate, adaxially glabrous, coriaceous leaves, and relatively large heads borne singly. It is known only from serpentine soils in open montane pine forests in Curry and Josephine counties, Oregon, and neighboring Del Norte and Humboldt counties, California (R. J. Bayer and G. L. Stebbins 1987). Antennaria suffrutescens may have contributed to the origin of some of the clones of the A. rosea complex (e.g., J. T. Howell 27718, NY).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Subspecies 2 (2 in the flora).

Antennaria pulcherrima is characterized by relatively large basal leaves, rhizomatous growth, and dark-colored phyllaries, each with a relatively large black spot at the base (R. J. Bayer and G. L. Stebbins 1987).

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Cauline leaves: distal usually flagged; corollas: staminate 3.5–5 mm; pistillate 4–6 mm; wet sites, willow thickets, subalpine or subarctic, Colorado to Alaska, e to Ontario, w Quebec
subsp. pulcherrima
1. Cauline leaves: mostly not flagged (sometimes flagged near heads); corollas: staminate 3–4 mm; pistillate 3–4.3 mm; limestone near sea level, w Newfoundland, Anticosti Island
subsp. eucosma
Source FNA vol. 19, p. 408. FNA vol. 19, p. 400.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria
Sibling taxa
A. alpina, A. anaphaloides, A. arcuata, A. argentea, A. aromatica, A. corymbosa, A. densifolia, A. dimorpha, A. dioica, A. flagellaris, A. friesiana, A. geyeri, A. howellii, A. lanata, A. luzuloides, A. marginata, A. media, A. microphylla, A. monocephala, A. neglecta, A. parlinii, A. parvifolia, A. plantaginifolia, A. pulchella, A. pulcherrima, A. racemosa, A. rosea, A. rosulata, A. soliceps, A. solitaria, A. stenophylla, A. umbrinella, A. virginica
A. alpina, A. anaphaloides, A. arcuata, A. argentea, A. aromatica, A. corymbosa, A. densifolia, A. dimorpha, A. dioica, A. flagellaris, A. friesiana, A. geyeri, A. howellii, A. lanata, A. luzuloides, A. marginata, A. media, A. microphylla, A. monocephala, A. neglecta, A. parlinii, A. parvifolia, A. plantaginifolia, A. pulchella, A. racemosa, A. rosea, A. rosulata, A. soliceps, A. solitaria, A. stenophylla, A. suffrutescens, A. umbrinella, A. virginica
Subordinate taxa
A. pulcherrima subsp. eucosma, A. pulcherrima subsp. pulcherrima
Synonyms A. carpatica var. pulcherrima, A. pulcherrima var. angustisquama, A. pulcherrima var. sordida
Name authority Greene: Pittonia 3: 277. (1898) (Hooker) Greene: Pittonia 3: 176. (1897)
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