Antennaria suffrutescens |
Antennaria marginata |
|
---|---|---|
evergreen everlasting, evergreen pussytoes, everlasting pussytoes, shrubby pussytoes, Siskiyou everlasting |
white margined pussytoes, white-margined everlasting, whitemargin pussytoes |
|
Habit | Dioecious. | Dioecious or gynoecious (staminate plants in equal frequency as pistillates or none in populations, respectively). |
Plants | 5–12 cm (densely tufted, bases woody; root crowns relatively slender). |
5–20 cm (stems sometimes stipitate-glandular, especially in dioecious diploids). |
Stolons | none. |
2–7 cm (woolly). |
Basal leaves | absent at flowering. |
1–3-nerved, spatulate, 15–20 × 4–6 mm, tips mucronate, abaxial faces gray-tomentose, adaxial green-glabrous (margins white woolly). |
Cauline leaves | spatulate, 5–12 × 2–4 mm, not flagged (apices emarginate or obtuse, abaxial faces tomentose, adaxial green). |
linear, 7–16 mm, (apices acute) not flagged. |
Involucres | staminate 5–9 mm; pistillate 10–15 mm. |
staminate 4.5–7 mm; pistillate 5–7(–9) mm. |
Corollas | staminate 4–5 mm; pistillate 5–8 mm. |
staminate 3–5 mm; pistillate 4.5–6.5 mm. |
Phyllaries | (relatively wide) distally white. |
(relatively wide), distally white (apices acuminate). |
Heads | borne singly. |
5–8 in corymbiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 1–2 mm, papillate; pappi: staminate 4.5–5.5 mm; pistillate 7–9 mm. |
0.8–2 mm, glabrous or slightly papillate; pappi: staminate 3.5–5.5 mm; pistillate 5.5–8.5 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
= 28, 56, 84, 112, 140. |
Antennaria suffrutescens |
Antennaria marginata |
|
Phenology | Flowering early summer. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Dry, open coniferous woods or barren slopes on serpentine | Moist forests, slopes and tops of ridges under Douglas fir, ponderosa pine, Engelmann spruce or Gambel oaks, openings in the forests |
Elevation | 500–1600 m (1600–5200 ft) | 1500–2900 m (4900–9500 ft) |
Distribution |
CA; OR
|
AZ; CA; CO; NM; TX; Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
|
Discussion | Antennaria suffrutescens is characterized by suffrutescent growth form, relatively small, emarginate, adaxially glabrous, coriaceous leaves, and relatively large heads borne singly. It is known only from serpentine soils in open montane pine forests in Curry and Josephine counties, Oregon, and neighboring Del Norte and Humboldt counties, California (R. J. Bayer and G. L. Stebbins 1987). Antennaria suffrutescens may have contributed to the origin of some of the clones of the A. rosea complex (e.g., J. T. Howell 27718, NY). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Antennaria marginata has rims of white hairs (from the abaxial faces) around its adaxially glabrous leaves. It has both dioecious and gynoecious populations and cytotypes ranging from diploid to decaploid (R. J. Bayer and G. L. Stebbins 1987). It is probably a primary sexual progenitor of the A. parvifolia polyploid complex; the two taxa sometimes overlap morphologically; they differ in induments of basal leaves. Antennaria marginata may also be a contributor to the parentage of the A. howellii and A. rosea agamic complexes. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 408. | FNA vol. 19, p. 405. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. dioica var. marginata, A. fendleri, A. marginata var. glandulifera, A. peramoena | |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 3: 277. (1898) | Greene: Pittonia 3: 290. (1898) |
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