Antennaria neglecta |
Antennaria racemosa |
|
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Antennaire négligée, field pussytoes |
Hooker's pussy-toes, raceme pussytoes, racemose pussytoes, slender pussy-toes |
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Habit | Dioecious. | Dioecious. |
Plants | 4–25 cm. |
12–50 cm (stems stipitate-glandular distally). |
Stolons | 2.5–18 cm. |
3–8 cm. |
Basal leaves | 1-nerved, narrowly spatulate to cuneate-oblanceolate, 15–65 × 6–18 mm, tips mucronate, faces abaxially tomentose, adaxially gray-pubescent (green-glabrescent with age). |
3-nerved, elliptic to oblong, 30–100 × 10–40 mm, tips mucronate, abaxially tomentose, adaxially glabrous. |
Cauline leaves | linear, 1.5–25 mm, distal flagged. |
linear, 10–30 mm, not flagged (apices obtuse to acute). |
Involucres | staminate 4–7 mm; pistillate 6–10 mm. |
staminate 4–8 mm; pistillate 7–9 mm. |
Corollas | staminate 2.7–5 mm; pistillate 4.5–6.5(–7) mm. |
staminate 3–4 mm; pistillate 3–4 mm. |
Phyllaries | distally white. |
(relatively wide) distally white or light brown (apices blunt). |
Heads | (1–)2–8 in corymbiform to spiciform or racemiform arrays. |
3–12 in loose, racemiform to paniculiform arrays. |
Cypselae | 0.9–1.4 mm, minutely papillate; pappi: staminate 3.5–6.5 mm; pistillate 6–8.5(–9.5) mm. |
1–1.5 mm, glabrous or slightly papillate; pappi: staminate 3–4.5 mm; pistillate 4.5–7 mm. |
2n | = 28. |
= 28. |
Antennaria neglecta |
Antennaria racemosa |
|
Phenology | Flowering early–mid spring. | Flowering summer. |
Habitat | Plains, grasslands, pastures, and open woodlands | Moist, cool, montane and subalpine coniferous forests and roadcuts in forests |
Elevation | 0–2500 m (0–8200 ft) | 1200–3000 m (3900–9800 ft) |
Distribution |
AR; CO; CT; DE; IA; IL; IN; KS; KY; MA; MD; ME; MI; MN; MO; MT; ND; NE; NH; NJ; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SD; VA; VT; WI; WV; WY; AB; BC; MB; NS; NT; ON; QC; SK
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CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC
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Discussion | Antennaria neglecta is a sexual progenitor of both the A. howellii and A. parvifolia polyploid complexes and has one of the more widespread ranges among the amphimictic species in the genus in North America. Amphimicts generally have small ranges compared to those of the polyploid agamic complexes derived from them. Characteristic features of A. neglecta are its lashlike stolons that bear reduced leaves (except at the ends), flags on the distal cauline leaves, and basal leaves that are green-glabrescent with age (R. J. Bayer and G. L. Stebbins 1982). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Antennaria racemosa is characterized by adaxially glabrous basal leaves and open, racemiform to paniculiform arrays of heads (R. J. Bayer 1985b). The young leaves have a slight odor of citronella when crushed. Antennaria racemosa has a pivotal sexual genome of the Catipes group and has contributed to the origin of clones in the A. howellii, A. parlinii, and A. rosea polyploid agamic complexes (Bayer 1985, 1985b, 1990b). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 19, p. 403. | FNA vol. 19, p. 401. |
Parent taxa | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria | Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria |
Sibling taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. athabascensis, A. campestris, A. campestris var. athabascensis, A. chelonica, A. erosa, A. howellii var. athabascensis, A. howellii var. campestris, A. longifolia, A. lunellii, A. nebrascensis, A. neglecta var. athabascensis, A. neglecta var. campestris, A. neglecta var. simplex, A. parvula, A. wilsonii | A. petasites, A. piperi |
Name authority | Greene: Pittonia 3: 173. (1897) | Hooker: Fl. Bor.-Amer. 1: 330. (1834) |
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