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woolly everlasting, woolly pussy-toes

aromatic pussytoes, scented pussytoes

Habit Dioecious. Dioecious.
Plants

3–20 cm (caudices branching or rhizomes stout).

2–7 cm (stems stipitate-glandular).

Stolons

none.

0.5–2.5 cm.

Basal leaves

3-nerved, narrowly oblanceolate, 10–60(–100) × 3–12 mm, tips acute, faces gray-woolly or tomentose.

1-nerved, usually cuneate-spatulate, sometimes oblanceolate, 5–16 × 3–10 mm, tips mucronate, faces gray-pubescent (and stipitate-glandular; fresh leaves citronella scented).

Cauline leaves

linear, 5–40 mm, mid and distal flagged.

linear, 3–14 mm, not flagged (apices acute).

Involucres

staminate 4.5–6 mm; pistillate 5–8 mm.

staminate 4.5–6.5 mm; pistillate 5–7(–9) mm.

Corollas

staminate 3–4.5 mm; pistillate 2.5–4 mm.

staminate 2.5–3 mm; pistillate 3.5–4.5 mm.

Phyllaries

(proximally light brown, dark brown, or olivaceous) distally whitish or light brown.

distally light brown, dark brown, or olivaceous.

Heads

3–9 in corymbiform arrays.

borne singly or 2–5 in corymbiform arrays.

Cypselae

1–1.6 mm, glabrous;

pappi: staminate 4–5 mm; pistillate 3.5–5 mm.

0.9–2 mm, sparingly papillate;

pappi: staminate 3–4 mm; pistillate 4.5–5.5 mm.

2n

= 28 (under A. neodioica).

= 28, 56, 84.

Antennaria lanata

Antennaria aromatica

Phenology Flowering summer. Flowering mid summer.
Habitat Protected alpine and subalpine sites, gravelly or sandy soils near conifers at timberline Subalpine limestone talus
Elevation 1400–3400 m (4600–11200 ft) 1600–3000 m (5200–9800 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
CA; ID; MT; OR; UT; WA; WY; AB; BC
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
ID; MT; WY; AB
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Known only from the northern Rockies, Antennaria aromatica is characterized by glandulosity, cuneate leaves, and odor of citronella in crushed leaves of living material. It is most closely related to A. densifolia of the Northwest Territories and Yukon (R. J. Bayer 1989c). Some collections of pistillate plants from Colorado and other areas of the Rockies superficially resemble A. aromatica and undoubtedly have A. aromatica in their parentage. They are non-glandular and odorless and are closer to the type of A. pulvinata, which is included in the circumscription of A. rosea, as A. rosea subsp. pulvinata (Bayer). Antennaria aromatica is a sexual progenitor of the A. rosea and A. alpina polyploid complexes.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Source FNA vol. 19, p. 399. FNA vol. 19, p. 408.
Parent taxa Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria Asteraceae > tribe Gnaphalieae > Antennaria
Sibling taxa
A. alpina, A. anaphaloides, A. arcuata, A. argentea, A. aromatica, A. corymbosa, A. densifolia, A. dimorpha, A. dioica, A. flagellaris, A. friesiana, A. geyeri, A. howellii, A. luzuloides, A. marginata, A. media, A. microphylla, A. monocephala, A. neglecta, A. parlinii, A. parvifolia, A. plantaginifolia, A. pulchella, A. pulcherrima, A. racemosa, A. rosea, A. rosulata, A. soliceps, A. solitaria, A. stenophylla, A. suffrutescens, A. umbrinella, A. virginica
A. alpina, A. anaphaloides, A. arcuata, A. argentea, A. corymbosa, A. densifolia, A. dimorpha, A. dioica, A. flagellaris, A. friesiana, A. geyeri, A. howellii, A. lanata, A. luzuloides, A. marginata, A. media, A. microphylla, A. monocephala, A. neglecta, A. parlinii, A. parvifolia, A. plantaginifolia, A. pulchella, A. pulcherrima, A. racemosa, A. rosea, A. rosulata, A. soliceps, A. solitaria, A. stenophylla, A. suffrutescens, A. umbrinella, A. virginica
Synonyms A. carpatica var. lanata
Name authority (Hooker) Greene: Pittonia 3: 288. (1898) Evert: Madroño 31: 109, fig. 1. (1984)
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