Anemone drummondii |
Anemone lancifolia |
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alpine anemone, Drummond's anemone, Drummond's windflower |
lance-leaf anemone, mountain thimbleweed, windflower |
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Aerial shoots | (7-)10-25(-30) cm, from caudices, caudices ascending to primarily vertical. |
10-40 cm, from rhizomes, rhizomes horizontal. |
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Basal leaves | 5-15, 2-ternate, occasionally irregularly so; petiole 2-10 cm; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to obtriangular, 0.5-3 × 0.5-2 cm, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2x-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.6 mm wide. |
1, ternate; petiole 10-25 cm; terminal leaflet sessile, oblanceolate to ovate, (3.5-)4-7(-8) × 2.5-4(-6) cm, base broadly cuneate, margins coarsely serrate on distal 1/2-2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces ±glabrous; lateral leaflets unlobed or occasionally 1x-lobed; ultimate lobes 8-25 mm wide. |
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Inflorescences | 1(-2)-flowered; peduncle villous; involucral bracts 3(-4), 1-tiered, ±similar to basal leaves, highly reduced, 2-ternate or irregularly so, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to pinnatifid, 1-3.5 × 0.5-2 cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2x-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.5 mm wide. |
1-flowered; peduncle ±glabrous; involucral bracts 3, 1-tiered, ternate, ±similar to basal leaves, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile, oblanceolate to ovate, (2-)3-8.7 × 0.8-3 cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins coarsely serrate on distal 1/2 -2/3, apex acuminate, surfaces ± glabrous; lateral leaflets unlobed or occasionally 1x-lobed; ultimate lobes 15-30 mm wide. |
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Flowers | sepals (5-)6-9, white, or abaxially white, tinged blue, and adaxially white, ovate, rarely oblong or narrowly obovate, 8-20 × 6-10 mm, abaxially hairy, rarely glabrous, adaxially glabrous; stamens 80-100, whitish; styles white. |
sepals (4-)5(-7), white, oblong to elliptic, (13-)15-20(-25) × 5-10 mm, glabrous; stamens 50-70. |
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Achenes | body ovoid, 2-4 × 1-1.5 mm, not winged, woolly; beak straight, 2-4(-6) mm, glabrous. |
body elliptic, flat, 3.5-5 × 1-1.5 mm, not winged, puberulous; beak straight or slightly curved, 1-1.5 mm, ±glabrous, not plumose. |
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Heads of achenes | spheric, rarely cylindric; pedicel (2-)3-10 cm. |
nearly spheric; pedicel (3-)4-8(-10) cm. |
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Anemone drummondii |
Anemone lancifolia |
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Phenology | Flowering spring–summer (Apr–Jun). | |||||
Habitat | Damp, rich woods | |||||
Elevation | 800-1500 m [2600-4900 ft] | |||||
Distribution |
AK; CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Asia
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NC; SC; VA; WV
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Anemone drummondii is an extremely variable species whose circumscription is controversial. Some plants appear intermediate between this species and A. multifida; cytologically the two are quite distinct (G.Boraiah and M.Heimburger 1964; C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955-1969, vol.2). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. | ||||
Parent taxa | ||||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | A. quinquefolia var. lancifolia | |||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Bot. California 2: 424. (1880) | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 2: 386. (1814) | ||||
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