Anemone drummondii |
Anemone edwardsiana |
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alpine anemone, Drummond's anemone, Drummond's windflower |
Edwards Plateau anemone, Edwards Plateau thimbleweed |
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Aerial shoots | (7-)10-25(-30) cm, from caudices, caudices ascending to primarily vertical. |
(20-)30-50 cm, from tubers, tubers ±vertical. |
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Basal leaves | 5-15, 2-ternate, occasionally irregularly so; petiole 2-10 cm; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to obtriangular, 0.5-3 × 0.5-2 cm, base narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2x-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.6 mm wide. |
3-6, 1-(nearly 2)-ternate; petiole 8-15 cm; terminal leaflet petiolulate, oblanceolate to obovate, 2-5 × 2-2.5 cm, base broadly cuneate, margins coarsely crenate on distal 1/2, apex obtuse to broadly acute, surfaces glabrous; lateral leaflets 1x-lobed; ultimate lobes 4-8(-12) mm wide. |
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Inflorescences | 1(-2)-flowered; peduncle villous; involucral bracts 3(-4), 1-tiered, ±similar to basal leaves, highly reduced, 2-ternate or irregularly so, bases distinct; terminal leaflet sessile or basally attenuate and appearing petiolulate, obovate to pinnatifid, 1-3.5 × 0.5-2 cm, bases narrowly cuneate to cuneate, margins incised to dissected on distal 1/3-1/2, apex broadly acute to obtuse, surfaces villous; lateral leaflets 2x-parted, division frequently irregular; ultimate segments 1-2.5 mm wide. |
(1-)2-5-flowered cymes; peduncle proximally nearly glabrous, distally densely pubescent; involucral bracts primarily 3, 2-tiered, simple, dissimilar to basal leaves, 3-cleft to pinnatifid, 2-5 cm, bases clasping, ±connate, margins coarsely crenate throughout, apex narrowly acute to acuminate, surfaces glabrous; segments primarily 3, linear; lateral segments unlobed or occasionally 1x-lobed; ultimate lobes 3-5 mm wide. |
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Flowers | sepals (5-)6-9, white, or abaxially white, tinged blue, and adaxially white, ovate, rarely oblong or narrowly obovate, 8-20 × 6-10 mm, abaxially hairy, rarely glabrous, adaxially glabrous; stamens 80-100, whitish; styles white. |
sepals (8-)10-20, white to bluish, oblanceolate, 10-16 × 2-3 mm, sparsely hairy to nearly glabrous; stamens 50-60. |
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Achenes | body ovoid, 2-4 × 1-1.5 mm, not winged, woolly; beak straight, 2-4(-6) mm, glabrous. |
body orbiculate, flat, not winged, ±dull or varnished, woolly with long tuft of hairs at base, or glabrous; beak straight, rarely curved, 0.5-1 mm, glabrous or sparsely villous proximally, not plumose. |
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Heads of achenes | spheric, rarely cylindric; pedicel (2-)3-10 cm. |
obconic to fusiform; pedicel 10-20 cm. |
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2n | =16. |
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Anemone drummondii |
Anemone edwardsiana |
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Distribution |
AK; CA; ID; MT; OR; WA; WY; AB; BC; NT; YT; Asia
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TX
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Discussion | Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). Anemone drummondii is an extremely variable species whose circumscription is controversial. Some plants appear intermediate between this species and A. multifida; cytologically the two are quite distinct (G.Boraiah and M.Heimburger 1964; C. L. Hitchcock et al. 1955-1969, vol.2). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Anemone edwardsiana is found only in Texas on the Edwards Plateau. Varieties 2 (2 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 3. | FNA vol. 3. | ||||||||
Parent taxa | ||||||||||
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Subordinate taxa | ||||||||||
Name authority | S. Watson: Bot. California 2: 424. (1880) | Tharp: Amer. Midl. Naturalist 33: 669. (1945) | ||||||||
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