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pine fern, pineland fern

Stems

ca. 2 mm diam.

Leaves

partially dimorphic (sporangia limited to proximal pair of pinnae), 17–85 × 7–35 cm, sterile leaves (excluding erect fertile pinnae) 17–60 cm.

Petiole

straw-colored to chestnut brown, 1/2–2/3 length of leaf, 1–1.4 mm wide, hirsute to glabrous.

Blade

deltate, 3-pinnate, leathery.

Pinnae

10–18 pairs, alternate to subopposite, segments oblanceolate, base cuneate, margins minutely denticulate, apex obtuse, pilose with stiff white hairs.

Spores

with ridges ± parallel, distant.

Fertile

pinnae usually taller than sterile blades.

2n

= 76, 114, 152.

Anemia adiantifolia

Habitat Terrestrial on open to lightly shaded, rocky slopes and in hammocks and pine woods, often on limestone
Elevation 0–30 m (0–100 ft)
Distribution
from FNA
FL; Mexico; Central America; West Indies in the Antilles; Trinidad; South America to Ecuador and Brazil
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
Source FNA vol. 2.
Parent taxa Anemiaceae > Anemia
Sibling taxa
A. mexicana, A. wrightii
Synonyms Osmunda adiantifolia
Name authority (Linnaeus) Swartz: Syn. Fil. 157. (1806)
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