Androsace chamaejasme |
Androsace occidentalis |
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sweet-flower fairy-candelabra, sweetflower rockjasmine |
western Androsace, western fairy-candelabra, western rock-jasmine |
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Habit | Plants annual, inconspicuous, not mat-forming. | |
Leaves | in single rosette; petiole obscure; blade lanceolate, oblanceolate, or spatulate, 5–30 × 4–9 mm, base obscurely narrowing to stem, margins with simple hairs, surfaces puberulent, hairs simple. |
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Scapes | 1–15, 2–10 cm, glabrescent to puberulent. |
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Inflorescences | 3–15-flowered; involucral bracts lanceolate to elliptic or ovate, relatively broad. |
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Pedicels | erect to arcuate, slender, unequal, 0.3–3 cm. |
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Flowers | calyx broadly campanulate, ridged, 3–5 mm, lobes erect, broadly lanceolate, apex acute to obtuse; corolla tube equaling or shorter than calyx, limb ca. 3 mm diam. |
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Capsules | ± equaling calyx, 3–5 mm. |
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North | America |
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2n | = 20. |
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Androsace chamaejasme |
Androsace occidentalis |
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Phenology | Flowering early-mid summer. | |
Habitat | Open, grassy meadows, sandy or gravelly open soils, often in disturbed areas | |
Elevation | 300-1700 m (1000-5600 ft) | |
Distribution |
AK; CO; ID; MT; NM; UT; WY; AB; BC; NT; NU; YT; Eurasia
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AR; AZ; CA; CO; IA; ID; IL; IN; KS; LA; MA; MI; MN; MO; MT; ND; NE; NM; OH; OK; SD; TX; UT; WI; WY; AB; BC; MB; ON; SK
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Discussion | Subspecies 2 (1 in the flora). (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Androsace occidentalis is widespread across the central and western United States, extending into southern Canada. It is often confused with A. septentrionalis, with which it overlaps geographically somewhat in the western portion of its range. Androsace occidentalis is generally restricted to lower elevations and is distinguished by its broad involucral bracts and cup-shaped calyx. In A. septentrionalis, the involucral bracts are narrow and the calyx V-shaped at the base, a shape enhanced by the more prominent calyx ridges. Hybridization between A. occidentalis and A. septentrionalis has not been documented; some specimens from intermediate elevations in the Four Corners area show intermediate bract morphology and slight glandular pubescence, a characteristic of some southwestern populations of A. septentrionalis. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Source | FNA vol. 8, p. 260. | FNA vol. 8, p. 262. |
Parent taxa | Primulaceae > Androsace | Primulaceae > Androsace |
Sibling taxa | ||
Subordinate taxa | ||
Synonyms | A. arizonica, A. occidentalis var. arizonica, A. occidentalis var. simplex, A. platysepala | |
Name authority | Wulfen ex Host: Syn. Pl., 95. (1797) | Pursh: Fl. Amer. Sept. 1: 137. 1813 , |
Web links |
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