Andropogon tracyi |
Andropogon glomeratus |
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Tracy's bluestem |
bushy beardgrass, bushy bluestem |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, upper portion dense, cylindrical. | Plants cespitose, upper portion dense, oblong to oblanceolate or obpyramidal. | ||||||||||||||||
Culms | 50-120 cm; internodes not glaucous; branches mostly erect, straight. |
20-250 cm; internodes green, sometimes glaucous; branches mostly erect, straight. |
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Sheaths | smooth; ligules 0.2-0.5 mm, ciliate, cilia 0.2-0.8 mm; blades 10-22 cm long, 1.2-2.6 mm wide, glabrous or sparsely pubescent, with spreading hairs. |
usually scabrous, sometimes smooth; ligules 0.6-2.2 mm, sometimes ciliate, cilia to 0.9 mm; blades 13-109 cm long, 2.9-9.5 mm wide, glabrous or sparsely to densely pubescent, hairs usually spreading, rarely appressed. |
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Inflorescence units | 3-11 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.8)4.1-5.8(7.2) cm long, (3)4-4.7(5.8) mm wide; peduncles (9)14-31(65) mm, with 2 rames; rames (1.5)2.4-3.6(4.2) cm, usually exserted at maturity, pubescence increasing in density distally within each internode. |
10-600 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.0)2.9-4.4(6.5) cm long, (1.5)2.3-3.4(4.4) mm wide; peduncles (1)6-14(60) mm, with 2(4) rames; rames (1)1.7-2.5(3.5) cm, exserted or not at maturity, pubescence sparse basally and increasing in density distally within each internode. |
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Sessile | spikelets (4)4.8-5(5.5) mm; callus hairs 1.5-3.5 mm; keels of lower glumes scabrous only above the midpoint; awns 11-23 mm; anthers 1, 1.2-2 mm, yellow. |
spikelets 3-5 mm; callus hairs 1-2.5 mm; keels of lower glumes sometimes scabrous below midlength, usually scabrous distally; awns 6-19 mm; anthers 1(3), 0.5-1.5 mm, yellow, red, or purple. |
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Pedicellate | spikelets vestigial or absent. |
spikelets vestigial or absent, sterile. |
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2n | = 20. |
= 20. |
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Andropogon tracyi |
Andropogon glomeratus |
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Distribution |
AL; FL; GA; MS; NC; SC
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AL; AR; AZ; CA; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; KY; LA; MA; MD; MS; NC; NJ; NM; NV; NY; OH; OK; PA; RI; SC; TN; TX; UT; VA; WV; HI; PR; Virgin Islands
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Discussion | Andropogon tracyi grows on sandhills, sandy pinelands, and scrublands of the southeastern United States. It resembles A. longiberbis, but usually differs in having sparsely pubescent blades and a more slender appearance. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Andropogon glomeratus hybridizes with both A. longiberbis and A. virginicus. Some of its varieties are morphologically similar to the latter species. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 659. | FNA vol. 25, p. 661. | ||||||||||||||||
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Name authority | Nash | (Walter) Britton, Sterns & Poggenb. | ||||||||||||||||
Web links |