Andropogon gyrans |
Andropogon gyrans var. stenophyllus |
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Elliott's bluestem |
Elliott's bluestem |
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Habit | Plants cespitose, cylindrical to ovate above. | |||||
Culms | 30-100 (140) cm; internodes usually glaucous; branches mostly erect, straight. |
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Sheaths | smooth; ligules 0.3-1.5 mm, sometimes ciliate, cilia to 0.7 mm; blades 6-48 cm long, 0.8-5 mm wide, glabrous or densely pubescent with spreading hairs. |
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Inflorescence units | 2-31 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.6)4.1-4.5(13.5) cm long, (1.5)2.7-4.7(8) mm wide; peduncles (1)5-31(195) mm, with 2-5 rames; rames (1.5)2.8-4.2(6) cm, exserted or not at maturity, pubescence increasing in density distally within each internode. |
usually with 2 rames; rames usually exposed at maturity. |
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Sessile | spikelets (3)3.9-4.7(5.7) mm; callus hairs 1-5 mm; keels of lower glumes scabrous only beyond midlength; awns 8-24 mm; anthers 1, 0.6-1.4(1.7) mm, yellow or purple. |
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Pedicellate | spikelets vestigial or absent. |
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Ligules | (0.8)1.1-1.5 mm. |
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2n | = 20. |
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Andropogon gyrans |
Andropogon gyrans var. stenophyllus |
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Distribution |
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MD; MO; MS; NC; NJ; OH; OK; PA; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV
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AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX; VA |
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Discussion | Andropogon gyrans extends from the southeastern United States to the Caribbean and Central America. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
Andropogon gyrans var. stenophyllus grows in ditches, bogs, savannahs, and pond margins of the coastal plain, from eastern Texas to North Carolina. (Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.) |
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Key |
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Source | FNA vol. 25, p. 657. | FNA vol. 25, p. 657. | ||||
Parent taxa | Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Andropogoneae > Andropogon > sect. Leptopogon | Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Andropogoneae > Andropogon > sect. Leptopogon > Andropogon gyrans | ||||
Sibling taxa | ||||||
Subordinate taxa | ||||||
Synonyms | A. subtenuis, A. elliottii var. projectus, A. elliottii | A. perangustatus | ||||
Name authority | Ashe | (Hack.) C.S. Campb. | ||||
Web links |