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Elliott's bluestem

Photo is of parent taxon

Elliott's bluestem

Habit Plants cespitose, cylindrical to ovate above.
Culms

30-100 (140) cm;

internodes usually glaucous;

branches mostly erect, straight.

Sheaths

smooth;

ligules 0.3-1.5 mm, sometimes ciliate, cilia to 0.7 mm;

blades 6-48 cm long, 0.8-5 mm wide, glabrous or densely pubescent with spreading hairs.

Inflorescence units

2-31 per culm; subtending sheaths (2.6)4.1-4.5(13.5) cm long, (1.5)2.7-4.7(8) mm wide;

peduncles (1)5-31(195) mm, with 2-5 rames;

rames (1.5)2.8-4.2(6) cm, exserted or not at maturity, pubescence increasing in density distally within each internode.

usually with 2 rames;

rames usually exposed at maturity.

Sessile

spikelets (3)3.9-4.7(5.7) mm;

callus hairs 1-5 mm;

keels of lower glumes scabrous only beyond midlength;

awns 8-24 mm;

anthers 1, 0.6-1.4(1.7) mm, yellow or purple.

Pedicellate

spikelets vestigial or absent.

Ligules

(0.8)1.1-1.5 mm.

2n

= 20.

Andropogon gyrans

Andropogon gyrans var. stenophyllus

Distribution
from FNA
AL; AR; DC; DE; FL; GA; IL; IN; KY; LA; MD; MO; MS; NC; NJ; OH; OK; PA; SC; TN; TX; VA; WV
[WildflowerSearch map]
[BONAP county map]
from FNA
AL; FL; GA; LA; MS; NC; SC; TX; VA
[BONAP county map]
Discussion

Andropogon gyrans extends from the southeastern United States to the Caribbean and Central America.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Andropogon gyrans var. stenophyllus grows in ditches, bogs, savannahs, and pond margins of the coastal plain, from eastern Texas to North Carolina.

(Discussion copyrighted by Flora of North America; reprinted with permission.)

Key
1. Ligules 0.3-1.1 mm long; rames usually hidden within the more or less overlapping and inflated upper sheaths at maturity; plants usually of well-drained soils
var. gyrans
1. Ligules 0.8-1.5 mm long; rames usually exposed at maturity; plants of wet habitats
var. stenophyllus
Source FNA vol. 25, p. 657. FNA vol. 25, p. 657.
Parent taxa Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Andropogoneae > Andropogon > sect. Leptopogon Poaceae > subfam. Panicoideae > tribe Andropogoneae > Andropogon > sect. Leptopogon > Andropogon gyrans
Sibling taxa
A. arctatus, A. bicornis, A. brachystachyus, A. floridanus, A. gerardii, A. glomeratus, A. gracilis, A. hallii, A. liebmannii, A. longiberbis, A. ternarius, A. tracyi, A. virginicus
A. gyrans var. gyrans
Subordinate taxa
A. gyrans var. gyrans, A. gyrans var. stenophyllus
Synonyms A. subtenuis, A. elliottii var. projectus, A. elliottii A. perangustatus
Name authority Ashe (Hack.) C.S. Campb.
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